If b is an integer, is

This topic has expert replies
Source: — Data Sufficiency |

GMAT/MBA Expert

User avatar
GMAT Instructor
Posts: 3008
Joined: Mon Aug 22, 2016 6:19 am
Location: Grand Central / New York
Thanked: 470 times
Followed by:34 members

by Jay@ManhattanReview » Wed Jan 01, 2020 10:36 pm
BTGmoderatorDC wrote:If b is an integer, is \(\sqrt {a^2+b^2}\) an integer?

(1) a^2 + b^2 is an integer.
(2) a^2 - 3b^2 = 0

OA B

Source: Official Guide
Let's take each statement one by one.

(1) a^2 + b^2 is an integer.

Case 1: Say a = √3 and b = 1, then \(\sqrt {a^2+b^2}= \sqrt {3+1}=2\), an integer. The answer is yes.
Case 2: Say a = 3 and b = 1, then \(\sqrt {a^2+b^2}= \sqrt {9+1}=√10\), not an integer. The answer is no.

No unique answer. Insufficient.

(2) a^2 - 3b^2 = 0

a^2 = 3b^2

Thus, \(\sqrt {a^2+b^2}= \sqrt {4b^2}=2b\), an integer. The answer is yes. Sufficient.

The correct answer: B

Hope this helps!

-Jay
_________________
Manhattan Review GRE Prep

Locations: GMAT Classes Boston | GRE Prep Course NYC | GRE Prep Dallas | SAT Prep Classes Houston | and many more...

Schedule your free consultation with an experienced GMAT Prep Advisor! Click here.