Misplaced modifier

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Misplaced modifier

by cbenk121 » Fri Nov 06, 2009 11:44 am
No GMAT style question, but instead an example to illustrate a problem that may be found in GMAT questions.

Consider the sentence: "Admiral Ackbar notified me that answer c is a trap".

Is this correct as is, or is "that it's a trap" leeching onto "me", creating a misplaced modifier?

If it's correct, why doesn't it leech onto me?
If it's not correct, how should the sentence be phrased?

My thinking is that it's correct, because the modifier is an adverb phrase, and therefore modifies the closest adjective, verb, or adverb. The closest eligible word or phrase is "notified".

OR, is it correct because "notify" is a reporting verb, and it's understood that the following "that" will describe what is reported, regardless of the placement?

In that case however, consider the following sentence:

"Admiral Ackbar notified me, who was about to confirm his answer, that answer c is a trap."

In the first explanation, this sentence would be wrong. Using the second explanation, this sentence would be correct.

Please help, thank you!

EDIT: Was reading that adverb phrases normally modify verbs...so can they modify adjectives or adverbs? I can't think of an example off top of my head...so maybe it works to identify modifier as adjective or adverb, and then if it's adjective, look for the immediate noun or pronoun. If it's adverb, look for the closest verb, even if there are words (such as "me") between.
Source: — Sentence Correction |

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by capnx » Mon Nov 09, 2009 5:33 pm
"Admiral Ackbar notified me that answer c is a trap."

The sentence is fine as it is.

Admiral Ackbar - subj
notified - verb/pred
me - indirect obj
that answer c is a trap - direct obj

It could be rewritten as:
Admiral Ackbar notified that answer c is a trap to me.

adverbial phrases/clauses, like adverbs, can be used to modify verbs, adj (phrases), and other adverbs or adverbial phrases

PS: sorry I don't understand what you mean by "leech onto me". Are you saying you thing the "that answer..." is extra?

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by cbenk121 » Tue Nov 10, 2009 5:32 pm
capnx wrote:"Admiral Ackbar notified me that answer c is a trap."

The sentence is fine as it is.

Admiral Ackbar - subj
notified - verb/pred
me - indirect obj
that answer c is a trap - direct obj

It could be rewritten as:
Admiral Ackbar notified that answer c is a trap to me.

adverbial phrases/clauses, like adverbs, can be used to modify verbs, adj (phrases), and other adverbs or adverbial phrases

PS: sorry I don't understand what you mean by "leech onto me". Are you saying you thing the "that answer..." is extra?
Hmmm...why do you think "that answer c is a trap" is the direct object?

The rule I've followed is "What receives the action?" "I hit the ball" --> ball is the DO because it was hit.

Who or what was notified? In this case, "me" was notified, so I think "me" is DO. Then, the rest modifies "notified" to describe what was contained in the notification.

Then, I think because "that answer c..." is an adverbial clause, it can not modify "me", so therefore must modify "notified".

...has notified ever appeared on GMAT??? If not...then I'm going to stop trying to figure this one out lol.

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