BTGmoderatorDC wrote:If a and b are positive integers and x = 4^a and y = 9^b, which of the following is a possible units digit of xy?
a. 1
b. 4
c. 5
d. 7
e. 8
OA B
Source: Manhattan Prep
We have to get the unit digit of xy = 4^a*9^b; where a and b are positive integers
We know that the power cycle of 4 is 2, i.e., 4^a has the unit digits 4/6/4/6/4/6 ...
Also, note that the power cycle of 9 is 2, i.e., 9^b has the unit digits 9/1/9/1/9/1 ...
Unit digits of the product 4 with 9/1 are 6 and 4 -- thus, option B is the correct answer.
For the sake of understanding better, let's find out the unit digits of the product 6 with 9/1
Unit digits of the product 6 with 9/1 are 4 and 6
The correct answer:
B
Hope this helps!
-Jay
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