What is the remainder when [(11 - 1)! + 11! + (11 + 1)! + (11 + 2)! +...+ (11+ 9)!] is divided by 2^11?
A. 0
B. 1
C. 2
D. 3
E. 5
A. 0
B. 1
C. 2
D. 3
E. 5
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I guess the question should ask the remainder for 2^10 not 2^11.GmatKiss wrote:What is the remainder when [(11 - 1)! + 11! + (11 + 1)! + (11 + 2)! +...+ (11+ 9)!] is divided by 2^11?
I think there is still a problem with this one.Anurag@Gurome wrote: = (2^10)*(ODD)*(ODD)
= (2^10)*(ODD)
Hence, R[Given expression/(2^11)] = R[(2^10)*(ODD)/(2^11)] = R[ODD/2] = 1
The correct answer is B.
You got it wrong!user123321 wrote:I am still confused...
say, if we have to find remainder when 12 is divided by 8,
the ans is 4
we should not divide 4 in Nu & De, because cancelling out common factors will lead to wrong remainder which is 1 in this case.
user123321
I am unable to follow the flow from line 6 starting [(11 - 1)! + 11! + (11 + 1)! + (11 + 2)! +...+ (11+ 9)!] . can you please elaborate ?Anurag@Gurome wrote:# [(11 - 1)! + 11! + (11 + 1)! + (11 + 2)! +...+ (11+ 9)!]GmatKiss wrote:What is the remainder when [(11 - 1)! + 11! + (11 + 1)! + (11 + 2)! +...+ (11+ 9)!] is divided by 2^11?
= 10! + 11! + 12! + ... + 20!
= (10!)*(1 + 11 + 11*12 + 11*12*13 + ... + 11*12*...*20)
= (10!)*(12 + 11*12 + 11*12*13 + ... + 11*12*...*20)
= (10!)*(12)*(1 + 11 + 11*13 + 11*13*14 + ... + 11*13*...*20)
= [(2^8)*(3*5*7*9)]*[(2^2)*3]*(12 + 11*13 + 11*13*14 + ... + 11*13*...*20)
= (2^10)*(3*3*5*7*9)*(12 + 11*13 + 11*13*14 + ... + 11*13*...*20)
= (2^10)*(ODD)*(EVEN + ODD + EVEN + EVEN + ... + EVEN)
= (2^10)*(ODD)*(ODD)
= (2^10)*(ODD)
Hence, R[Given expression/(2^11)] = R[(2^10)*(ODD)/(2^11)] = R[ODD/2] = 1
The correct answer is B.
remainder when 80 divided by 32 is not 1neelgandham wrote:You got it wrong!user123321 wrote:I am still confused...
say, if we have to find remainder when 12 is divided by 8,
the ans is 4
we should not divide 4 in Nu & De, because cancelling out common factors will lead to wrong remainder which is 1 in this case.
user123321
16 * 5 /32 => 5/2(plain simplification)and the remainder is 1 ? isn't it ?
In the same way (2^10)*(ODD)/2^11 => ODD/2 (It is plain simplification) and the remainder is 1,
Thanks user123321!user123321 wrote:say, if we have to find remainder when 12 is divided by 8,
the ans is 4
we should not divide 4 in Nu & De, because cancelling out common factors will lead to wrong remainder which is 1 in this case.
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