Termites !

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Termites !

by sourabh33 » Thu May 26, 2011 4:25 am
A furniture store's best-selling table is produced from the wood of a special type of pine tree that the store grows. To prevent termite damage in the pine trees that produce this wood, this store hired scientists to engineer a special type of chemical that can be injected into the seeds of these pine trees so that, as they grow, the trees produce a pesticide that kills a large percentage of attacking termites. For years, the pine trees, as they grow from these injected seeds, endured little termite damage. However, the most recent crop of trees growing from these seeds are being seriously damaged by termites. Termites are not necessarily developing any new resistance to protect themselves from the pesticide. However, termites do breed more rapidly when certain vibrational signals are present, such as those produced by carpenter ants. More carpenter ants than ever are populating the area in which the furniture store's pines are growing. So it is likely that the pines are simply being overwhelmed by the termites bred as a result of the carpenter ants' signals.

In evaluating the argument, which of the following would it be most useful to establish?

(A) Whether the seeds could be injected with a chemical that would also protect against carpenter ant damage

(B) Whether pines growing from seeds that are not injected with chemicals are suffering unusually extensive damage from termites

(C) Whether another type of tree growing from seeds that were injected with chemicals that enable the trees to produce their own pesticides as they grow can successfully repel the pests that typically cause damage

(D) Whether the pines growing from injected seeds are frequently damaged by other pests that typically cause damage to wood grown for making furniture

(E) Whether there are pesticides that can be used to ward off termites that have developed mechanisms or resistance to protect themselves from the pesticide produced by the pines grown from the injected seeds
Source: — Critical Reasoning |

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by champmag » Thu May 26, 2011 4:38 am
IMO:B

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by guha.malonie » Thu May 26, 2011 5:08 am
Hi,
I would have thought its - C??
(Just my thought,could be wrong interpretation!!)
The way I interpret the question is - if I am getting an answer for any of the options(questions) from the argument then that should be my answer.
A - No.There is no mention of any remedy for carpenter ant damage in the para
B - No.The main focus is on the chemical injected seeds and nothing about seeds that dont have chemical injected
C - Yes.If this another kind of tree also has carpenter ants in the same area then they wont be able to repel the pests.
D - No. Other pests?? Never mentioned
E - No.Other pesticides, who knows - could be or could be not!!

Look forward to hearing the answer.

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by HSPA » Thu May 26, 2011 6:19 am
I am with D.

Conclusion: pines are simply being overwhelmed by the termites bred as a result of the carpenter ants' signals.



Now using variance test as per Powerscore on D

1) other pests damage the pines - weakens

2) Pines are not damaged by any other pests than termites - strenghtens



I guess I need to stuck with D
First take: 640 (50M, 27V) - RC needs 300% improvement
Second take: coming soon..
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by Ozlemg » Thu May 26, 2011 2:03 pm
IMO D
it is critical to know whether any other pest harm the palm trees.Replying Yes or NO totally changes everything.
You are right, other pests are mot mentioned in the argument but if it would, the answer would help u more than answer of any other choice except D.

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by sanabk » Thu May 26, 2011 2:10 pm

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by sourabh33 » Thu May 26, 2011 10:16 pm
OA is B

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by shrivast » Sat May 28, 2011 12:56 pm
Still not sure why B is correct, I got down to A or E.

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by akshatmikku » Sat May 28, 2011 4:01 pm
great question :)
so here is the reason why B is the ans ---
Simplification of question =Best selling table - special type of wood , which is injected with chemical in its seed , prevents it from TERMITES. tERMITES grow no new immunity , but still thr is damage because of termites - reason cited is increase in carpenter's ants population .( dude it's a 100 word CR stem !!!! eve it's simplification is gonna be complicated )
so option B-
if the ans is Yes i.e pines without chemical thingy suffer UNUSUALLY EXTENSIVE DAMAGE then it is safe to assume that this cause of extensive damage can be attributed to carpenter ants' growing population .
If the ans is NO then it would simply mean that may be chemical injected is having a negative impact , and hence carpenter ants' growing population is not the reason .

D) "other pests" is our of scope ; does not hit the argument of growing carpenter ants' population
A) is a solution to the problem not the agument
c) no talks of pine trees
E) so if the ans is Yes - i/e there are pesticides it still does not hit the argument
Hope this helps !

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by vikram4689 » Sat Apr 07, 2012 10:35 pm
Clearly B, posted my strategy at https://www.beatthegmat.com/after-perfor ... tml#463310

Point to evaluate: pines are simply being overwhelmed by the termites bred as a result of the carpenter ants' signals

we need to find out whether this behavior is due to some side-effect(say resistance to pesticide) due to different seeds or NOT. To find this we need to find whether same is happening in trees grown with different type of seeds or NOT.

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