If a/b > 4, is a > 8?

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Source: — Data Sufficiency |

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by Vincen » Sat Apr 20, 2019 5:15 am

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If a/b > 4, is a > 8?

(1) b > 2
(2) a > 7

[spoiler]OA=A[/spoiler]

Source: Princeton Review
Hi Vjesus12.

We need to answer the question: is a > 8?

Statement 1:
(1) b > 2
If b > 2 and a/b > 4 then we have that $$b\cdot\frac{a}{b}>4\cdot b\ \ >4\cdot2\ \Rightarrow\ \ a\ >8.$$ Hence, the answer is YES. So this statement is SUFFICIENT.

Statement 2:
(2) a > 7
Let's take a look at the following cases:

(i) if a=7.5 and b=1.5 then we have that \( \frac{7.5}{1.5} = 5 > 4\) and \( a < 8\). Here the answer is NO.
(ii) if a=9 and b=2 then we have that \( \frac{9}{2} = 4.5 > 4\) and \( a > 9\). Here the answer is YES.

Since we've got two different answers, we conclude that this statement is NOT SUFFICIENT.

So, the correct answer is the option _A_.

Hope it helps.