Solid Geometry

This topic has expert replies
Junior | Next Rank: 30 Posts
Posts: 16
Joined: Tue Apr 06, 2010 4:13 am

Solid Geometry

by mehulv » Mon May 24, 2010 8:58 pm
A metallic cube of volume 1 cubic foot is melted to form small cylindrical bullets of radius 2 inches and height 4 inches how many such bullets can be formed?


Don't have options for this question but will give OA after few replies
Source: — Problem Solving |

Legendary Member
Posts: 576
Joined: Sat Mar 13, 2010 8:31 pm
Thanked: 97 times
Followed by:1 members

by liferocks » Mon May 24, 2010 9:11 pm
volume of one bullet is pi*(2^2)*4 cubic inches=16*pi cubic inches

volume of cube is 12*12*12 cubic inches

hence number of bullets=12*12*12/16*pi=[spoiler]108/pi (Ans)[/spoiler]
"If you don't know where you are going, any road will get you there."
Lewis Carroll

User avatar
Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
Posts: 392
Joined: Sun May 16, 2010 2:42 am
Location: Bangalore, India
Thanked: 116 times
Followed by:10 members
GMAT Score:770

by albatross86 » Mon May 24, 2010 10:55 pm
The number must be a whole number.

Volume of the cube = 1 cubic foot = 12^3 cubic inches.
Volume of each bullet = pi * (2)^2 * 4 = 16*pi

Number = 12^3 / (16*pi)

Here it is useful to remember that 1/pi = 0.32 Otherwise you can approximate pi to 3.14 (Do NOT use 3, as some people recommend. It will give you an incorrect answer)

Number = 0.32 * 108 = 0.32*100 + 0.32*8 = 32 + 2.56 = 34.56

Since it must be a whole number ---> truncate it to the lower one => [spoiler]Ans: 34[/spoiler]

If you are given options, you may get the answer quicker by elimination and approximation.

Legendary Member
Posts: 2326
Joined: Mon Jul 28, 2008 3:54 am
Thanked: 173 times
Followed by:2 members
GMAT Score:710

by gmatmachoman » Mon May 24, 2010 11:10 pm
N * volume of cylinder = Volume of Cube

N= Volume of CUbe/ Volume of cylinder

Assuming pi =3

12^3/( 3*2^2 *4)

= 36 bullets!

User avatar
Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
Posts: 392
Joined: Sun May 16, 2010 2:42 am
Location: Bangalore, India
Thanked: 116 times
Followed by:10 members
GMAT Score:770

by albatross86 » Mon May 24, 2010 11:17 pm
gmatmachoman wrote:N * volume of cylinder = Volume of Cube

N= Volume of CUbe/ Volume of cylinder

Assuming pi =3

12^3/( 3*2^2 *4)

= 36 bullets!
You cannot round off pi to 3 in such questions, though they are uncommon in the GMAT as far as I have heard.

Junior | Next Rank: 30 Posts
Posts: 16
Joined: Tue Apr 06, 2010 4:13 am

by mehulv » Tue May 25, 2010 12:38 am
Thanks

OA: 34