Deepthi Subbu wrote:3 spherical chocolates are packed in a straight line in a rectangular box that encloses them flush on all sides. If the volume of each of the chocolates is increased by 50% and they are placed in a similar fashion in a new box, what is the ratio of the volume of the new box to that of the original box?
If you view the chocolates in the box from above, it'll look like as the following figure
Now, say the radius of each chocolate = r
Hence, height and width of the box = 2r
And, length of the box = 6r
Thus, volume of the box = (2r)*(2r)*(6r) = 24r³
Now, volume of each of the chocolates = (4/3)πr³
If volume of each chocolate is increased by 50%, the new volume will be (3/2)*(4/3)πr³ = (4/3)πR³, where R is the new radius of each chocolate. Hence, R³ = (3/2)r³
Ratio of the volume of the new box to that of the original box = (24R³)/(24r³) = R³/r³ = 3/2
Last edited by
Anurag@Gurome on Wed Jan 19, 2011 1:50 am, edited 1 time in total.