BREAKING: Target Test Prep releases Brand New 2026 On Demand GMAT prep course

Redeem

discount problem

Expert replies
by [email protected] » Mon Apr 23, 2012 4:29 am
Question: "The cost price of a doll is Rs.250 and Marked price is Rs.300. What is the discount to be given to get the 20% profit?"

Solution: Let S.P=x

Profit%= (S.P - C.P)* 100 / C.P
20 = (x-250)* 100 / 250
20*250/100 = x-250
50 = x-250
50+250 = x
Hence S.P = Rs.300 & M.P = Rs.300
Hence discount = M.P-S.P = 300-300 = 0
Hence zero % discount is to be given to get 20% profit
Join the discussion
Source: — Problem Solving |

by GmatKiss » Mon Apr 23, 2012 5:09 am
[email protected] wrote:Question: "The cost price of a doll is Rs.250 and Marked price is Rs.300. What is the discount to be given to get the 20% profit?"

Solution: Let S.P=x

Profit%= (S.P - C.P)* 100 / C.P
20 = (x-250)* 100 / 250
20*250/100 = x-250
50 = x-250
50+250 = x
Hence S.P = Rs.300 & M.P = Rs.300
Hence discount = M.P-S.P = 300-300 = 0
Hence zero % discount is to be given to get 20% profit
Do you have any query with the problem and the solution.
Between, please post the question with all available options and hide the actual solution and OA
Join the discussion

by Mr Smith » Mon Apr 23, 2012 8:44 am
SP = CP * (1+profit/100)
= 250 *(1 + 20/100)
= 250 * 1.2
= 300

Discount= (MP-SP)*100/MP
= 0
Kindly Use Thanks Button as liberally as you receive replies. :)

Mr. Smith
Join the discussion

by Abhishek009 » Mon Apr 23, 2012 8:59 am
[email protected] wrote:Question: "The cost price of a doll is Rs.250 and Marked price is Rs.300. What is the discount to be given to get the 20% profit?"
Proceeding with a further shortcut method to solve the problem mentally within 30 seconds...


20% => 1/5.

Given - to get the 20% profit <=> Profit = 1/5 th of Cost Price ( Coz profit is always calculated on the Cost Price )

Now , Profit is 50.

Selling price is 300 (250 + 50 = CP + P )

Marked Price is 300

So the shopkeeper doesn't allow any discount and sells the article at the marked price - Hence profit % is 0%...
Abhishek
Join the discussion

by [email protected] » Tue Apr 24, 2012 4:01 pm
[email protected] Whatever solution you posted is perfectly correct...

profit or loss % is always calculated on the cost price and not something else.

Also, whenever you post a query at BTG, please do it with options and as if the question is presented in the actual GMAT.

Hope this post was useful to you, thanx.
IT IS TIME TO BEAT THE GMAT

LEARNING, APPLICATION AND TIMING IS THE FACT OF GMAT AND LIFE AS WELL... KEEP PLAYING!!!

Whenever you feel that my post really helped you to learn something new, please press on the 'THANK' button.
Join the discussion