gmattesttaker2 wrote:Hello,
Can you please tell me how to solve this:
During the 31-day month of May, a tuxedo shop rents a different number of tuxedos each day, including a store-record 55 tuxedos on May 23rd. Assuming that the shop had an unlimited inventory of tuxedos to rent, what is the maximum number of tuxedos the shop could have rented during May?
A) 1240
B) 1295
C) 1650
D) 1705
E) 1760
To maximize the sum for all 31 days, we must maximize the number of tuxedos rented per day.
A different number of tuxedos is rented each day, with the maximum number -- 55 -- rented on May 23.
Thus, the number of tuxedos rented per day must be a descending set of CONSECUTIVE INTEGERS, starting with 55:
55, 54, 53, 52...
If exactly 50 tuxedos are rented each today, the sum for all 31 days = 31*50 = 1550.
Since FEWER than 50 tuxedos are actually rented on most of the days, the sum for all 31 days must be LESS than 1550.
Eliminate C, D and E.
For any set of consecutive integers, median = (sum)/(number of integers).
Here, there are 31 consecutive integers, implying the following:
median = sum/31.
The median of an ODD number of consecutive integers will always be an INTEGER value.
Thus, the correct answer choice must be a multiple of 31.
Test A and B:
A: 1240/31 = 40.
B: 1295/31 = non-integer.
The correct answer is
A.
Private tutor exclusively for the GMAT and GRE, with over 20 years of experience.
Followed here and elsewhere by over 1900 test-takers.
I have worked with students based in the US, Australia, Taiwan, China, Tajikistan, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia -- a long list of countries.
My students have been admitted to HBS, CBS, Tuck, Yale, Stern, Fuqua -- a long list of top programs.
As a tutor, I don't simply teach you how I would approach problems.
I unlock the best way for YOU to solve problems.
For more information, please email me (Mitch Hunt) at
[email protected].
Student Review #1
Student Review #2
Student Review #3