Stock market

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Stock market

by antest07 » Sun Apr 19, 2009 7:31 am
According to some analysts, the gains in the stock market reflect growing confidence that the economy will avoid the recession that many had feared earlier in the year and instead come in for a “soft landing,” followed by a gradual increase in business activity.

(A) that the economy will avoid the recession that many had feared earlier in the year and instead come
(B) in the economy to avoid the recession, what many feared earlier in the year, rather to come
(C) in the economy’s ability to avoid the recession, something earlier in the year many had feared, and instead to come
(D) in the economy to avoid the recession many were fearing earlier in the year, and rather to come
(E) that the economy will avoid the recession that was feared earlier this year by many, with it instead coming
Answer is A

Can someone briefly explain the meaning of the underlined part? I am quite confused the use of "that" (Although I know that it is used in a restrictive clause that explains an important idea).

How to distinguish between "instead" and "rather"? Online resources state that "instead" is often used as "instead of" and "rather" is often used as "rather than", can someone further analyse this point (Case that the preposition is not used)?

Any help will be greatly appreciated.:oops:
Source: — Sentence Correction |

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Re: Stock market

by El Cucu » Sun Apr 19, 2009 11:32 am
antest07 wrote:According to some analysts, the gains in the stock market reflect growing confidence that the economy will avoid the recession that many had feared earlier in the year and instead come in for a “soft landing,” followed by a gradual increase in business activity.

(A) that the economy will avoid the recession that many had feared earlier in the year and instead come
(B) in the economy to avoid the recession, what many feared earlier in the year, rather to come
(C) in the economy’s ability to avoid the recession, something earlier in the year many had feared, and instead to come
(D) in the economy to avoid the recession many were fearing earlier in the year, and rather to come
(E) that the economy will avoid the recession that was feared earlier this year by many, with it instead coming
Answer is A

Can someone briefly explain the meaning of the underlined part? I am quite confused the use of "that" (Although I know that it is used in a restrictive clause that explains an important idea).

How to distinguish between "instead" and "rather"? Online resources state that "instead" is often used as "instead of" and "rather" is often used as "rather than", can someone further analyse this point (Case that the preposition is not used)?

Any help will be greatly appreciated.:oops:
rather than is used to express preference or comparison
instead of is used to choose x in place of y

B) eliminate awkward + wrong tense (had feared instead of feared)
C) elminate (economy has an ability)?
D) eliminate wrong tense (were fearing early in the year)
E) eliminate passive voice + awkward (with it)

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by lav » Sun Apr 19, 2009 8:17 pm
my approach ,.... "instead" is correct usage not "rather" we are NOT talking of an option here ...
hence eliminate B and D
A or C or E
E : has tense error
C : logical error : economy's ability

hence A
Kid in Verbal :(

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Re: Stock market

by Saurabhjain » Mon Apr 20, 2009 12:36 am
antest07 wrote:According to some analysts, the gains in the stock market reflect growing confidence that the economy will avoid the recession that many had feared earlier in the year and instead come in for a “soft landing,” followed by a gradual increase in business activity.

(A) that the economy will avoid the recession that many had feared earlier in the year and instead come
(B) in the economy to avoid the recession, what many feared earlier in the year, rather to come
(C) in the economy’s ability to avoid the recession, something earlier in the year many had feared, and instead to come
(D) in the economy to avoid the recession many were fearing earlier in the year, and rather to come
(E) that the economy will avoid the recession that was feared earlier this year by many, with it instead coming
Answer is A

Can someone briefly explain the meaning of the underlined part? I am quite confused the use of "that" (Although I know that it is used in a restrictive clause that explains an important idea).

How to distinguish between "instead" and "rather"? Online resources state that "instead" is often used as "instead of" and "rather" is often used as "rather than", can someone further analyse this point (Case that the preposition is not used)?

Any help will be greatly appreciated.:oops:
Also note .. we use that to provide more imformation important to understand teh sentence... in teh given sentence that is used to explain teh confidence

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by antest07 » Sat Apr 25, 2009 5:44 am
lav wrote:my approach ,.... "instead" is correct usage not "rather" we are NOT talking of an option here ...
hence eliminate B and D
A or C or E
E : has tense error
C : logical error : economy's ability

hence A
I am still not clear about the concept of "option", let's look at the sentence below:
The technical term “pagination” refers to a process that allows editors, rather than printers, to assemble the page images that become the metal or plastic plates used in printing.
Why "rather than" is used in this case? I can't really understand the situation where "option" applies... :oops:

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