How many integers from 0 to 50, inclusive, have a remainder of 1 when divided by 3 ?
A. 15
B. 16
C. 17
D. 18
E. 19
A. 15
B. 16
C. 17
D. 18
E. 19
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There are 51 integers in the range. Since 51 is divisible by 3, the answer will be 17 (there will be an equal number of integers with remainder 0, 1 and 2).anjaligeorge1 wrote:How many integers from 0 to 50, inclusive, have a remainder of 1 when divided by 3 ?
A. 15
B. 16
C. 17
D. 18
E. 19

That depends- what do you mean by 'modulus'? The word modulus is used in several different ways in mathematics: it can refer to absolute value (which has very little to do with division; absolute value measures distances on the number line), or it can refer to congruences in modular arithmetic (which are entirely based on properties of division), among other things.erjamit wrote:I understand that....but then how do we differentiate the modulus operation from division....
Modular arithmetic is simply arithmetic with remainders. It is different, I suppose, from division, because when we're doing modular arithmetic, we don't care at all about quotients, only remainders. When we say "1 mod 3 is 1", that simply means "the remainder is 1 when 1 is divided by 3". When we say that "26 = 20 mod 3", that just means "26 and 20 have the same remainder when divided by 3". This can be taught in different ways- you may have learned it differently, particularly if you learned it in Computing Science- but modular arithmetic is fundamentally based on remainders. Perhaps you could explain what you think the differences are?erjamit wrote:Ian,
1 mod 3 is 1. (Modular arthimetic).
if 1 divided by 3 gives a remainder of 1 then what is the difference between mod and division. They are both the same then. But in computer science/mathematics they are different.
I hope you are getting my point here.
Amit
That's correct.erjamit wrote:Hi Ian,
It is getting bit confusing right now. But I don't want to spend more time on it (just 2 weeks left).
So for GMAT what I have learnt is
1/3 will leave a remainder of 1, 2/3 will leave 2 etc.
If that is the case let it be. I will just rote it.
Thanks
Amit

shortest method possible isanjaligeorge1 wrote:How many integers from 0 to 50, inclusive, have a remainder of 1 when divided by 3 ?
A. 15
B. 16
C. 17
D. 18
E. 19
its basically 3K+1anjaligeorge1 wrote:How many integers from 0 to 50, inclusive, have a remainder of 1 when divided by 3 ?
A. 15
B. 16
C. 17
D. 18
E. 19
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