Fractions

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Fractions

by Nycgrl » Tue Jul 01, 2008 5:54 pm
If R = 1+1/3+1/9+1/27 and S= 1+1/3*r , then s exceeds r by

(A) 1/3 (B)1/6 (C) 1/9 (D) 1/27 (E) 1/81

Any other methos to solve it without doing the actual calculation?
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by szapiszapo » Wed Jul 02, 2008 1:52 am
well... depends what you mean by calculation

R = 1 + 1/3 + 1/3 + 1/9 + 1/27
S = 1 + 1/3 * r

then S = 1 + 1/3 + 1/9 + 1/27 + 1/81


visually, we see that S exceeds R by 1/81, i.e. answer E

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by Nycgrl » Wed Jul 02, 2008 3:44 am
Can you please explain

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by szapiszapo » Wed Jul 02, 2008 4:18 am
wording is:
R = 1 + 1/3 + 1/9 + 1/27
S = 1 + 1/3 * r

I just replace R in the equation forming S

therefore
S = 1 + 1/3 * ( 1 + 1/3 + 1/9 + 1/27)
S = 1 + 1/3*1 + 1/3*1/3 + 1/3*1/9 + 1/3*1/27
S = 1 + 1/(3*1) + 1/(3*3) + 1/(9*3) + 1/(27*3)
S = 1 + 1/3 + 1/9 + 1/27 + 1/81

S - R equals 1/81