OG-sc

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OG-sc

by paes » Sun Jul 04, 2010 5:08 pm
In contrast to large steel plants that take iron ore through all the steps needed to produce several different kinds of steel, processing steel scrap into a specialized group of products has enabled small mills to put capital into new technology and remain economically viable.
(A) processing steel scrap into a specialized group of products has enabled small mills to put capital into new technology and remain
(B) processing steel scrap into a specialized group of products has enabled small mills to put capital into new technology, remaining
(C) the processing of steel scrap into a specialized group of products has enabled small mills to put capital into new technology, remaining
(D) small mills, by processing steel scrap into a specialized group of products, have been able to put capital into new technology and remain
(E) small mills, by processing steel scrap into a specialized group of products, have been able to put capital into new technology and remained

[spoiler]I am unable to choose between D and E.
Grammatically both are looking right. Please explain both the choices.
[/spoiler]
Source: — Sentence Correction |

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by hardik.jadeja » Sun Jul 04, 2010 5:20 pm
Pick D.

Between D and E, only D maintains the structural parallelism - "put capital into new technology" and "remain economically viable".

(D) small mills, by processing steel scrap into a specialized group of products, have been able to put capital into new technology and remain

(E) small mills, by processing steel scrap into a specialized group of products, have been able to put capital into new technology and remained

Options A, B and C incorrectly compare "large steel plants" to "processing of steel scrap".

Hope that helps..

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by paes » Sun Jul 04, 2010 6:33 pm
OA is D.

Jadeja,

E is also parallel

<> small mills, by processing steel scrap into a specialized group of products, have been able to put capital into new technology and <have> remained economically viable.

the meaning of the sentence, for both D and E, makes sense.
So I am not sure, how to choose D over E.

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by viju9162 » Sun Jul 04, 2010 6:41 pm
"have been" is the key here. The action is present perfect and it is still going on.

"remained" is past and wont be grammatically correct.

Thanks,
Viju
"Native of" is used for a individual while "Native to" is used for a large group

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by hardik.jadeja » Sun Jul 04, 2010 6:42 pm
paes wrote:OA is D.

Jadeja,

E is also parallel

<> small mills, by processing steel scrap into a specialized group of products, have been able to put capital into new technology and <have> remained economically viable.

the meaning of the sentence, for both D and E, makes sense.
So I am not sure, how to choose D over E.
It will be parallel only if the structure is like this..

small mills, by processing steel scrap into a specialized group of products, <have been able to> put capital into new technology and <have been able to> remain economically viable.

small mills have been able to put capital into new technology.

small mills have been able to remain economically viable.


hope that helps...

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by paes » Sun Jul 04, 2010 7:26 pm
hmmm...

It makes sense. Thanks.

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