dikku07 wrote:150, 200, 250, n
Which of the following could be the median of the 4 integers listed above?
I. 175
II. 215
III. 235
A. I only
B. II only
C. I and II only
D. II and III only
E. I, II, and III
The median of an set with an even number of terms is the average of the two middle terms. So, we need to think about where n could fit in the current set. There are 4 cases to consider.
First, the two simple cases:
{n, 150, 200, 250}: median is 175
{150, 200, 250, n}: median is 225
Second, the two more complicated cases:
{150, n, 200, 250}: median could be anything between 175 (if n=150) and 200 (if n=200)
{150, 200, n, 250}: median could be anything between 200 (if n=200) and 225 (if n=250)
Putting them together:
175 <= median <= 225
So, 175 and 215 are both possible, 235 is not: choose C, I and II only.