Probablity question

This topic has expert replies
Newbie | Next Rank: 10 Posts
Posts: 3
Joined: Sun Oct 31, 2010 12:12 pm

Probablity question

by katb007 » Sun Nov 21, 2010 5:01 pm
Hello ,

Pls help me with this.

The probablity that it will rain on any given day is 1/2. What is the probablity that it will rain exactly 3 days out of 5 days of weekdays?

Thanks.
Source: — Problem Solving |

GMAT/MBA Expert

User avatar
GMAT Instructor
Posts: 1179
Joined: Sun Apr 11, 2010 9:07 pm
Location: Milpitas, CA
Thanked: 447 times
Followed by:88 members

by Rahul@gurome » Sun Nov 21, 2010 7:14 pm
Probability that it rains on a particular day is 1/2.
So the probability that it does not rain on a particular day is 1 - 1/2 = 1/2.
Hence the probability that it rains exactly 3 days out of 5 is 5C3*(1/2)^3 * (1/2)^2 = 10/32 = 5/16.
Rahul Lakhani
Quant Expert
Gurome, Inc.
https://www.GuroMe.com
On MBA sabbatical (at ISB) for 2011-12 - will stay active as time permits
1-800-566-4043 (USA)
+91-99201 32411 (India)

User avatar
Legendary Member
Posts: 866
Joined: Mon Aug 02, 2010 6:46 pm
Location: Gwalior, India
Thanked: 31 times

by goyalsau » Sun Nov 21, 2010 8:50 pm
Rahul@gurome wrote:Probability that it rains on a particular day is 1/2.
So the probability that it does not rain on a particular day is 1 - 1/2 = 1/2.
Hence the probability that it rains exactly 3 days out of 5 is 5C3*(1/2)^3 * (1/2)^2 = 10/32 = 5/16.
Hence the probability that it rains exactly 3 days out of 5 is 5C3*(1/2)^3 * (1/2)^2 = 10/32 = 5/16.

5C3 --- 5C3 is to choose 3 days out of 5 days,

(1/2)^3 ------ (1/2)^3 It will rain on 3 days or it will not rain 3 days, { Not Sure }

(1/2)^2---- I Don't Know What it is for??????????????

Please Explain................
Saurabh Goyal
[email protected]
-------------------------


EveryBody Wants to Win But Nobody wants to prepare for Win.

User avatar
Community Manager
Posts: 991
Joined: Thu Sep 23, 2010 6:19 am
Location: Bangalore, India
Thanked: 146 times
Followed by:24 members

by shovan85 » Mon Nov 22, 2010 1:14 am
goyalsau wrote:
(1/2)^3 ------ (1/2)^3 It will rain on 3 days or it will not rain 3 days, { Not Sure }
Yes. The 3 days it will rain. So (1/2)*(1/2)*(1/2) = (1/2)^3
goyalsau wrote: (1/2)^2---- I Don't Know What it is for??????????????
Probability of remaining two days it will NOT rain.
If the problem is Easy Respect it, if the problem is tough Attack it

User avatar
Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
Posts: 207
Joined: Mon Oct 06, 2008 12:22 am
Location: India
Thanked: 5 times
Followed by:3 members

by The Jock » Mon Nov 22, 2010 1:44 am
One questions guys....if I change the question a bit, will it make any difference:
The probablity that it will rain on any given day is 1/2. What is the probablity that it will rain < I have removed exactly from here> 3 days out of 5 days of weekdays?
Thanks and Regards,
Varun
https://mbayogi.wordpress.com/

User avatar
GMAT Instructor
Posts: 905
Joined: Sun Sep 12, 2010 1:38 am
Thanked: 378 times
Followed by:123 members
GMAT Score:760

by Geva@EconomistGMAT » Mon Nov 22, 2010 2:00 am
The Jock wrote:One questions guys....if I change the question a bit, will it make any difference:
The probablity that it will rain on any given day is 1/2. What is the probablity that it will rain < I have removed exactly from here> 3 days out of 5 days of weekdays?
shouldn't make a difference, as the exactly is sort of implied. The question usually includes exactly to prevent any possible ambiguity (a question has to "hold up in court"). the other common form of these questions is "at least" (e.g. what is the probability that it will rain on at least 3 days?), which requires a different approach; your question uses "exactly" to guard against this misinterpretation of the question.
Geva
Senior Instructor
Master GMAT
1-888-780-GMAT
https://www.mastergmat.com