vinni.k wrote:Archie, Betty and Coach bought a radio. Archie paid the least amount of money, Coach paid twice as much as Archie, and Betty paid the most. Archie paid seventy dollars less than the difference between what Betty and Coach paid. If Archie had paid twice as much as he did pay, Betty and Coach would have each paid ten dollars less. Which of the following equals the amount Betty paid?
A. 40
B. 90
C. 130
D. 140
E. 150
Since A, B and C each contribute to the total cost, we get:
T =
A + B + C.
If Archie had paid twice as much as he did pay, Betty and Coach would have each paid ten dollars less.
Thus:
T = 2A + (B-10) + (C-10)
T =
2A + B + C - 20.
Since the blue expressions above both represent the total cost, they must be equal:
2A + B + C - 20 = A + B + C
A = 20.
Coach paid twice as much as Archie.
Thus, C = 2A = 2*20 = 40.
Archie paid seventy dollars less than the difference between what Betty and Coach paid.
Thus:
A = (B-C) - 70.
Substituting A=20 and C=40 into A = (B-C) - 70, we get:
20 = B - 40 - 70
130 = B.
The correct answer is
C.
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