looks tricky! but simple

This topic has expert replies
Junior | Next Rank: 30 Posts
Posts: 22
Joined: Thu Jul 10, 2008 1:51 pm
Location: london

looks tricky! but simple

by desiguy » Tue Jul 22, 2008 4:28 am
for a certain examination a score of 58 was 2 standard deviations below the mean and a score of 98 is 3 standard deviations above the mean. what was the mean score ?

74,76, 78, 80,82

Please solve
Source: — Problem Solving |

Legendary Member
Posts: 829
Joined: Mon Jul 07, 2008 10:09 pm
Location: INDIA
Thanked: 84 times
Followed by:3 members

by sudhir3127 » Tue Jul 22, 2008 4:41 am
Let M = mean
Let SD = stand deviation

M + 3SD = 98
M - 2SD = 58

solve it

5SD = 40
SD = 8


M - 2(8) = 58
M = 58 + 16
M = 74


hope it helps...

Senior | Next Rank: 100 Posts
Posts: 82
Joined: Wed Jun 18, 2008 4:26 pm
Thanked: 10 times

by newera » Tue Jul 22, 2008 4:47 am
OA is 74.

This is very simple, so don't worry.

Basically you want to figure out how many units is included in one standard deviation. So take your highest number 98 substract the lowest value from it. 98-58=40. Divide this by the total number of standard deviations. 40/5=8.

Now we know that one std deviation has 8 units. As such, we can figure out the mean.

58 is 2 std dev away from the mean --> 58 + 2(8)=74

98 is 3 std dev above the mean --> 98 - 3(8)=74