formula for income taxes

This topic has expert replies
Junior | Next Rank: 30 Posts
Posts: 12
Joined: Wed Dec 16, 2009 1:41 pm

formula for income taxes

by nailyad » Sat Dec 26, 2009 5:55 pm
Before being simplified, the instructions for computing income tax on country R were to add 2% of one's annual income to the average of 100 units of country R's currency and 1% of one's annual income. Which of the following represents the formula for computing the income tax, in country R's currency, for the person in that country whose annual income is I.

1. 50+I/200

2.50+3I/100

3. 50+ I/40

4. 100+I/50

5. 100+ 3I/100
Source: — Data Sufficiency |

User avatar
GMAT Instructor
Posts: 3225
Joined: Tue Jan 08, 2008 2:40 pm
Location: Toronto
Thanked: 1710 times
Followed by:614 members
GMAT Score:800

by Stuart@KaplanGMAT » Sat Dec 26, 2009 6:40 pm
nailyad wrote:Before being simplified, the instructions for computing income tax on country R were to add 2% of one's annual income to the average of 100 units of country R's currency and 1% of one's annual income. Which of the following represents the formula for computing the income tax, in country R's currency, for the person in that country whose annual income is I.
Because the answer choices have fractions, let's use fractions instead of %s in our calculations.

So, the first part of your tax is:

(2/100)I or I/50

The second part of your tax is the average of 100 and (1/100)I.

Average = sum of terms / # of terms

Average = (100 + I/100)/2 = 100/2 + I/200 = 50 + I/200

Adding the two parts together:

I/50 + 50 + I/200

= 50 + 4I/200 + I/200

= 50 + 5I/200

= 50 + I/40... choose (3).

* * *

As an aside, please post questions in the correct forum!
Image

Stuart Kovinsky | Kaplan GMAT Faculty | Toronto

Kaplan Exclusive: The Official Test Day Experience | Ready to Take a Free Practice Test? | Kaplan/Beat the GMAT Member Discount
BTG100 for $100 off a full course