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Traffic safety officials predict that drivers will be

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Traffic safety officials predict that drivers will be

by aspirant2011 » Sat Jun 04, 2011 7:45 am

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Traffic safety officials predict that drivers will be equally likely to exceed the proposed speed limit as the current one.

A. equally likely to exceed the proposed speed limit as
B. equally likely to exceed the proposed speed limit as they are
C. equally likely that they will exceed the proposed speed limit as
D. as likely that they will exceed the proposed speed limit as
E. as likely to exceed the proposed speed limit as they are

[spoiler]OA: Will be posted later. Please discuss each answer choice with supporting explanations.[/spoiler]
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Source: — Sentence Correction |
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by sameerballani » Sat Jun 04, 2011 8:13 am

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IMO A
All other options have they. And they can refer to officials as well as drivers. SO I feel, it doesn't have clear antecedent. What's the OA?
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by aspirant2011 » Sat Jun 04, 2011 8:15 am

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sameerballani wrote:IMO A
All other options have they. And they can refer to officials as well as drivers. SO I feel, it doesn't have clear antecedent. What's the OA?
OA given is E and I also have the same confusion of "they" :-(..........I have found one link which explains why option E is correct.....

https://www.urch.com/forums/gmat-sentenc ... als-2.html
Last edited by aspirant2011 on Sat Jun 04, 2011 8:23 am, edited 1 time in total.
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by sameerballani » Sat Jun 04, 2011 8:23 am

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for D and E we can with idiom as... as...
and even we need to choose TO EXCEED
But the use of they still remains ambiguous to me.
Also the ending they are the current one seems awkward
what's the source. May be we can have expert comments.
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by Frankenstein » Sat Jun 04, 2011 8:43 am

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Hi,

A - Traffic safety officials predict that drivers will be equally likely to exceed the proposed speed limit as to exceed the current one(speed limit). -> this sentence doesn't look good

E - Traffic safety officials predict that drivers will be as likely to exceed the proposed speed limit as they are to exceed the current one(speed limit). -> this sentence seems good

'as' here is used for similarity. So, it acts as a preposition. So 'as' should be followed by a clause or prepositional phrase, not noun/pronoun(the current one).
I am not 100% sure about the usage of 'they' though

Expert comments would be appreciated
Cheers!

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by VivianKerr » Thu Jun 09, 2011 6:29 pm

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This is an Idiom question. We say that something is "AS likely TO" not that two things are "equally likely" in this type of comparison.

X is as likely to ____ as Y

Therefore we can eliminate A, B, C, and D.

In E, "they" clearly refers back to "drivers."
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by jabhatta » Wed Jul 26, 2017 8:16 am

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VivianKerr wrote:This is an Idiom question. We say that something is "AS likely TO" not that two things are "equally likely" in this type of comparison.

X is as likely to ____ as Y

Therefore we can eliminate A, B, C, and D.

In E, "they" clearly refers back to "drivers."
Hi GMAT Experts ... revisiting this thread as i had a couple of questions

---- why is wrong to use equally likely to .... here is an example sentence which i think is right

example : X and Y are equally likely to succeed
example : X is equally likely to cry as Y is
example : Wrestlers are equally likely to succeed as they are to fail

please explain why "Equally likely" is not even a consideration given i can make sentences with it as shown above ..
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by [email protected] » Mon Mar 11, 2019 9:59 am

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Hello Everyone!

This is a great example of a GMAT question that has to do with the rules concerning comparisons! Before we dive in, here is the original question with any major differences between the options highlighted in orange:

Traffic safety officials predict that drivers will be equally likely to exceed the proposed speed limit as the current one.

(A) equally likely to exceed the proposed speed limit as
(B) equally likely to exceed the proposed speed limit as they are
(C) equally likely that they will exceed the proposed speed limit as
(D) as likely that they will exceed the proposed speed limit as
(E) as likely to exceed the proposed speed limit as they are

After a quick glance over the options, 2 major differences jumped out:

1. equally likely vs. as likely
2. as vs. as they are

Let's start with #1 on our list: equally likely vs. as likely. The proper idiomatic structure for each of these options are:

equally likely X and Y will happen (suggests both events will happen at the same time)
as likely X will happen as Y will happen (suggests that both events happen at separate times, but could end up turning out the same)

Since ALL of the options use some version of the phrase "as Y will happen" at the end of each one, we know that the first half of the comparison MUST include the "as likely X will happen" for the idiom to be complete.

(A) equally likely to exceed the proposed speed limit as
(B) equally likely to exceed the proposed speed limit as they are
(C) equally likely that they will exceed the proposed speed limit as
(D) as likely that they will exceed the proposed speed limit as
(E) as likely to exceed the proposed speed limit as they are

Therefore, we can eliminate options A, B, and C because they don't follow either idiom structure correctly.

Now, we're only left with options D and E! Let's now focus on #2: as vs. as they are. To make this a little easier to spot, I added in the non-underlined portion of the sentence to each option:

(D) Traffic safety officials predict that drivers will be as likely that they will exceed the proposed speed limit as the current one.

This option is INCORRECT because the wording of this is confusing and awkward. The phrase "that they will exceed" is not only written poorly, but also it might confuse readers into thinking we're now talking about traffic safety officials exceeding the speed limit, rather than the drivers!

(E) Traffic safety officials predict that drivers will be as likely to exceed the proposed speed limit as they are the current one.

This option is CORRECT! It uses the right idiom structure "as likely that X will happen as Y will happen." It's also absolutely clear that the pronoun "they" is referring only to the drivers!

There you go - option E is our correct choice!


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