DS question

This topic has expert replies
User avatar
Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
Posts: 243
Joined: Sun Jul 12, 2009 7:12 am
Location: Dominican Republic
Thanked: 31 times
Followed by:2 members
GMAT Score:480

DS question

by MAAJ » Thu Apr 28, 2011 10:28 am
Is x + y > 2 sqrt(xy)?

1) (x+y)² > (2sqrt(xy))²
2) x is not equal to y
"There's a difference between interest and commitment. When you're interested in doing something, you do it only when circumstance permit. When you're committed to something, you accept no excuses, only results."
Source: — Data Sufficiency |

GMAT/MBA Expert

User avatar
GMAT Instructor
Posts: 3835
Joined: Fri Apr 02, 2010 10:00 pm
Location: Milpitas, CA
Thanked: 1854 times
Followed by:523 members
GMAT Score:770

by Anurag@Gurome » Thu Apr 28, 2011 8:31 pm
MAAJ wrote:Is x + y > 2 sqrt(xy)?

1) (x+y)² > (2sqrt(xy))²
2) x is not equal to y
(1) (x+y)² > [2√(xy)]²
If x = -4, y = 0, then x + y = -4 and 2√(xy) = 0; here x + y < 2 sqrt(xy)
If x = 9, y = 4, then x + y = 13 and 2√(xy) = 12; here x + y > 2 sqrt(xy)
It can be seen that we don't get a definite answer.
So, (1) is NOT SUFFICIENT.

(2) Again, the examples taken in statement (1) implies that (2) is NOT SUFFICIENT.

Combining (1) and (2), also we take the same examples. Hence, combining also is NOT SUFFICIENT.

The correct answer is E.
Anurag Mairal, Ph.D., MBA
GMAT Expert, Admissions and Career Guidance
Gurome, Inc.
1-800-566-4043 (USA)

Join Our Facebook Groups
GMAT with Gurome
https://www.facebook.com/groups/272466352793633/
Admissions with Gurome
https://www.facebook.com/groups/461459690536574/
Career Advising with Gurome
https://www.facebook.com/groups/360435787349781/

Legendary Member
Posts: 759
Joined: Mon Apr 26, 2010 10:15 am
Thanked: 85 times
Followed by:3 members

by clock60 » Fri Apr 29, 2011 9:53 am
hi Anurag
one more question, if possible, concerning above problem
i see here that we compare simple average-(x+y)/2 with geometric average (xy)^1/2
if x and y>0, then always (x+y)/2>=(x*y)^1/2. it can be equal if x=y
we are given that x is not euqal to y, but we are not given sign of either x or y
so even without plugging numbers the answer is E
can you share your ideas on above?
thanks