Number Systems -Sequence and Series

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by Brent@GMATPrepNow » Thu Oct 17, 2013 8:29 am
sukhman wrote:What is the sixtieth term in the following sequence? 1, 2, 4, 7, 11, 16, 22...
(A) 1,671 (B) 1,760 (C) 1,761 (D) 1,771 (E) 1,821
Let's look for a pattern.

term1 = 1
term2 = 1 + 1
term3 = 1 + 1 + 2
term4 = 1 + 1 + 2 + 3
term5 = 1 + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4
term6 = 1 + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5
.
.
.
term60 = 1 + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + . . . 58 + 59

So, we need to evaluate 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + . . . 58 + 59

Nice rule: The sum of the integers from 1 to n inclusive = (n)(n+1)/2
So, the sum of the integers from 1 to 59 = (59)(60)/2 = 1770

This means that term60 = 1 + 1770
= 1771
= D

Cheers,
Brent
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by [email protected] » Thu Oct 17, 2013 12:47 pm
Hi sukhman,

This question is NOT in correct GMAT format. The GMAT would not expect you to deduce the pattern behind a sequence of numbers. In these types of questions, you would be given the "sequence notation" and THEN asked to answer a question about its terms.

I cannot stress this enough: practicing with NON-GMAT material is NOT a great use of your time or energy.

GMAT assassins aren't born, they're made,
Rich
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