1. Ans = 133
Compute num students 'x' as
5/x = 3/80
x = 133.33
Now, the ratio of TA to students should be > 3/80. So, in the fraction
5/133.333, either 5 should increase or 133.333 should decrease.
133 hence gives you the absolute max
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2. Ans = 10
tn = tn-1 - 3
tn = tn-2 - 2*3
...
tn = t1 - (n-1)*3
-4 = 23 - (n-1)*3
n-1 = 9
n= 10
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3. E
Use POE to solve this.
xy + z = xy + xz
Now, if z = 0, we have xy = xy which means x and y can be of any
value. Eliminate A and C
If x = 1, we have y+z = y+z. Again, y and z can be any value
to satisfy above equation. So, eliminate B and D
That leaves us with E.