1000 CR

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1000 CR

by slash » Thu Nov 06, 2008 10:34 pm
As one who has always believed that truth is our nation’s surest weapon in the propaganda war against our foes, I am distressed by reports of “disinformation” campaigns by American intelligence agents in Western Europe. In a disinformation campaign, untruths are disseminated through gullible local journalists in order to damage the interests of our enemies and protect our own. Those who defend this practice say that lying is necessary to counter Soviet disinformation campaigns aimed at damaging America’s political interests. These apologists contend that one must fight fire with fire. I would point out to the apologists that the fire department finds water more effective.
The author of the passage above bases his conclusion on which of the following?
(A) A circular definition of “disinformation”
(B) An example of the ineffectiveness of lying as a weapon in the propaganda war
(C) An analogy between truth and water
(D) An appeal to the authority of the fire department
(E) An attack on the character of American intelligence agents in Western Europe

Any explanations?
Source: — Critical Reasoning |

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Re: 1000 CR

by scoobydooby » Thu Nov 06, 2008 10:54 pm
slash wrote:As one who has always believed that truth is our nation’s surest weapon in the propaganda war against our foes, I am distressed by reports of “disinformation” campaigns by American intelligence agents in Western Europe. In a disinformation campaign, untruths are disseminated through gullible local journalists in order to damage the interests of our enemies and protect our own. Those who defend this practice say that lying is necessary to counter Soviet disinformation campaigns aimed at damaging America’s political interests. These apologists contend that one must fight fire with fire. I would point out to the apologists that the fire department finds water more effective.
The author of the passage above bases his conclusion on which of the following?
(A) A circular definition of “disinformation”
(B) An example of the ineffectiveness of lying as a weapon in the propaganda war
(C) An analogy between truth and water
(D) An appeal to the authority of the fire department
(E) An attack on the character of American intelligence agents in Western Europe

Any explanations?
C?
(A) author does not assume the defination of disinformation to define disinformation

(B) doesnt say if lying as a weapon in the propaganda war is ineffective. just states the fact that it is being used

(C) correct, uses an anlogy between truth and water. untruth is likened to fire and truth to water. he advocates water to fight fire

(D) fire is used in the context of the analogy only. No appeal to the authority of the fire department is made

(E) author does not attack on the character of American intelligence agents in Western Europe. just says that he was depressed by the reports

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by peter.p.81 » Wed May 11, 2016 3:11 am
I am leaning more towards C, but I'm not sure about it.