james wrote:Is b < 0?
(i) b is a multiple of 13
(ii) b³ < 13
Target question: Is b negative?
Statement 1: b is a multiple of 13
Here are some multiples of 13: ....-39, -26, -13, 0, 13, 26, 39,...
As you can seem there are several values of b that satisfy the given condition. Let's examine two of them that yield CONFLICTING answers to the target question:
Case a: b = -13, in which case
b IS negative
Case b: b = 0, in which case
b is NOT negative
Since we cannot answer the
target question with certainty, statement 1 is NOT SUFFICIENT
Statement 2: b³ < 13
There are several values of b that satisfy this condition. Here are two:
Case a: b = -1, in which case
b IS negative
Case b: b = 0, in which case
b is NOT negative
Since we cannot answer the
target question with certainty, statement 2 is NOT SUFFICIENT
Statements 1 and 2 combined
There are still several values of b that satisfy BOTH conditions. Here are two:
Case a: b = -13, in which case
b IS negative
Case b: b = 0, in which case
b is NOT negative
KEY TAKEAWAY: 0 is a multiple of all integers
Since we cannot answer the
target question with certainty, the combined statements are NOT SUFFICIENT
Answer =
E
Cheers,
Brent
Brent Hanneson - Creator of GMATPrepNow.com
