The cyclicity of 3's exponents is 4. ie, the units digits are always in the pattern of 3, 9, 7, 1, 3, 9 and so on and so forth.
So multiplying the exponent by 8 and adding 3 to it will always result in the same units digit number.
Eg. if n is 1, then 3^11 will result in 7 as the units digit. Likewise if n is 2, 3, 4, etc.
And 7 + 2 = 9. So the remainder will always be 4.
Answer is E
exponent prob
This topic has expert replies
Source: Beat The GMAT — Problem Solving |
-
ratindasgupta
- Senior | Next Rank: 100 Posts
- Posts: 98
- Joined: Mon Jun 11, 2007 10:32 pm
- Location: Mumbai












