DS - Fastest solution?

This topic has expert replies
Source: — Data Sufficiency |

User avatar
Legendary Member
Posts: 1560
Joined: Tue Nov 17, 2009 2:38 am
Thanked: 137 times
Followed by:5 members

by thephoenix » Mon Apr 05, 2010 9:24 pm
IMO B
s1) x+y=9
bth can have any values
s2) 52x+58y=492
only one set of value satisfy this condition
i.e x=5 and y=4
hence suff....
source pls kindly give the name of book .how many DS questions are there in the book and what is difficulty level

User avatar
Junior | Next Rank: 30 Posts
Posts: 28
Joined: Fri Feb 26, 2010 7:57 pm
Thanked: 1 times

by scoowhoop » Mon Apr 05, 2010 9:36 pm
It is from the Veritas Prep Data Sufficiency workbook. Over a hundred problems.

How do you quickly determine:
s2) 52x+58y=492
only one set of value satisfy this condition
i.e x=5 and y=4
This is where I struggled.

User avatar
Legendary Member
Posts: 1560
Joined: Tue Nov 17, 2009 2:38 am
Thanked: 137 times
Followed by:5 members

by thephoenix » Mon Apr 05, 2010 9:46 pm
this was something called recognizing the pattern....
in my first attempt when i faced another version of same concept i went for C
but then when i understood the logic i made it a point in my flash card, which goes something like this
" in DS having two variable just find out whether they are int or not (this will either stated explicitly or implied as in this case) , typical statements will be (s1)x+y=some number and s2) Ax+by=$some value; since x and y are things such as some fruit ,items like pen book ....etc and they can not have a fractional value then just go for s2) in order to find the combintaion use s1 for limiting the values as here x+y will be 9 only and becoz x and y are int we have (1,8);(2,7);(3,6);(4,5)(5,4)(6,3)(7,2)(9,1)
using all these value in 2nd eqn you will come to know that only one set satisfy......

these are my findings

HTH

Legendary Member
Posts: 2326
Joined: Mon Jul 28, 2008 3:54 am
Thanked: 173 times
Followed by:2 members
GMAT Score:710

by gmatmachoman » Mon Apr 05, 2010 9:59 pm
thephoenix wrote:this was something called recognizing the pattern....
in my first attempt when i faced another version of same concept i went for C
but then when i understood the logic i made it a point in my flash card, which goes something like this
" in DS having two variable just find out whether they are int or not (this will either stated explicitly or implied as in this case) , typical statements will be (s1)x+y=some number and s2) Ax+by=$some value; since x and y are things such as some fruit ,items like pen book ....etc and they can not have a fractional value then just go for s2) in order to find the combintaion use s1 for limiting the values as here x+y will be 9 only and becoz x and y are int we have (1,8);(2,7);(3,6);(4,5)(5,4)(6,3)(7,2)(9,1)
using all these value in 2nd eqn you will come to know that only one set satisfy......

these are my findings

HTH
Man, I went for C & now I realised, B is sufficient. But we are so used 2 use 2 variable equations& tend to get "addicted" to that!

User avatar
Legendary Member
Posts: 1560
Joined: Tue Nov 17, 2009 2:38 am
Thanked: 137 times
Followed by:5 members

by thephoenix » Mon Apr 05, 2010 10:10 pm
gmatmachoman wrote: Man, I went for C & now I realised, B is sufficient. But we are so used 2 use 2 variable equations& tend to get "addicted" to that!
Gmat is a game of recognizing the pattern , if we devlop this quality then half of battle is won without any extra effort

User avatar
Junior | Next Rank: 30 Posts
Posts: 28
Joined: Fri Feb 26, 2010 7:57 pm
Thanked: 1 times

by scoowhoop » Mon Apr 05, 2010 10:16 pm
A much better explination than the book, thank you!!!