In triangle \(XYZ,\) what is the length of \(YZ?\)

This topic has expert replies
Source: — Data Sufficiency |

GMAT/MBA Expert

User avatar
GMAT Instructor
Posts: 16207
Joined: Mon Dec 08, 2008 6:26 pm
Location: Vancouver, BC
Thanked: 5254 times
Followed by:1268 members
GMAT Score:770

Timer

00:00

Your Answer

A

B

C

D

E

Global Stats

VJesus12 wrote:
Fri Aug 06, 2021 8:29 am
In triangle \(XYZ,\) what is the length of \(YZ?\)

(1) The length of \(XY\) is \(3.\)
(2) The length of \(XZ\) is \(5.\)

Answer: E

Source: Official Guide
IMPORTANT RULE: If two sides of a triangle have lengths A and B, then . . .
DIFFERENCE between A and B < length of third side < SUM of A and B


Target question: What is the length of YZ?

We can see that each statement alone provides information about only ONE side of the triangle, so we can jump straight to...

Statements 1 and 2 combined
Statement 1 tells us that one side has length 3
Statement 2 tells us that one side has length 5
According to the above rule, we can say: 5 - 3 < length of side YZ < 5 + 3
In other words: 2 < length of side YZ < 8
This means there are infinitely many answers to the target question
For example, the length of side YZ COULD be 4 or 7 or 5.3 or 3.001 or ...
Since we cannot answer the target question with certainty, the combined statements are NOT SUFFICIENT

Answer: E
Brent Hanneson - Creator of GMATPrepNow.com
Image