If s is the product of the integers from 100 to 200 ....

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If s is the product of the integers from 100 to 200 inclusive, and if t is the product of the integers from 100 to 201 inclusive, what is 1/s + 1/t in terms of t?
A. (201)^2/t
B. {(202)(201)}/t
C. 201/t
D. 202/t
E. {(202)(201)}/t^2

The correct answer is D ... any insight on how to solve this would be greatly appreciated ... Thanks!!
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by sl750 » Sun Oct 02, 2011 11:45 am
s=100*101*102...*200 = Some number = N
t=100*101*102*200*201 = N*201

N=t/201
1/N + 1/N*201 = 202/(201*N) = 202/t

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by shankar.ashwin » Sun Oct 02, 2011 11:47 am
t= s*201

1/s+1/t = 1/(t/201)+1/t

= 201/t +1/t = 202/t

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by Anurag@Gurome » Sun Oct 02, 2011 5:32 pm
factor26 wrote:If s is the product of the integers from 100 to 200 inclusive, and if t is the product of the integers from 100 to 201 inclusive, what is 1/s + 1/t in terms of t?
A. (201)^2/t
B. {(202)(201)}/t
C. 201/t
D. 202/t
E. {(202)(201)}/t^2

The correct answer is D ... any insight on how to solve this would be greatly appreciated ... Thanks!!
s = 100 * 101 * ... * 200
t = 100 * 101 * ... * 200 * 201
So, t = s * 201 implies s = t/201
1/s + 1/t = 201/t + 1/t = 202/t

The correct answer is D.
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by jmckenna14 » Sun Oct 02, 2011 6:31 pm
Hi there,

Can you please explain your reasoning behind the solution. Why does t=s? Why does 201 imply 2=t/201?

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by GMATGuruNY » Mon Oct 03, 2011 11:58 am
factor26 wrote:If s is the product of the integers from 100 to 200 inclusive, and if t is the product of the integers from 100 to 201 inclusive, what is 1/s + 1/t in terms of t?
A. (201)^2/t
B. {(202)(201)}/t
C. 201/t
D. 202/t
E. {(202)(201)}/t^2

The correct answer is D ... any insight on how to solve this would be greatly appreciated ... Thanks!!
s = 100*101*102.....198*199*200
t = 100*101*102.....198*199*200*201
t = s*201

Notice that s and t share the factors in red.
The only difference between s and t is that t has one additional factor: 201.
In other words, t = s*201.

We can plug in ANY VALUES for s and t that satisfy the condition that t = 201s.

Let s = 2.
Then t = 201s = 201*2 = 402.
1/s + 1/t = 1/2 + 1/402 = 402/804 + 2/804 = 404/804 = 101/201. This is our target.

Now we plug t=402 into the answers to see which yields our target of 101/201.

Only answer choice D works:
202/t = 202/402 = 101/201.

The correct answer is D.
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