BTGmoderatorDC wrote: ↑Tue Feb 04, 2020 7:29 pm
If n is a positive integer, then n(n+1)(n+2) is
(A) even only when n is even
(B) even only when n is odd
(C) odd whenever n is odd
(D) divisible by 3 only when n is odd
(E) divisible by 4 whenever n is even
OA
E
Source: Official Guide
The problem is easiest to solve by substituting numbers for n. We'll try an odd number first and then an even number.
For an odd number, let’s let n = 1:
1(1+1)(1+2) = 1(2)(3) = 6
We see that choices A and C can’t be the correct choices. Choice A is false because, while the product is even, n is not even. Choice C is false because, while n is odd, the product is even.
For an even number, let’s let n = 2:
2(2+1)(2+2) = 2(3)(4) = 24
We see that choices B and D can’t be the correct choices. Choice B is false because, while the product is even, n is not odd. Choice D is false because, while the product is divisible by 3, n is even.
Therefore, the only correct answer is choice E. When n is even, the product is indeed divisible by 4.
Answer: E
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