permutation
This topic has expert replies
Source: Beat The GMAT — Problem Solving |
-
one_pacifist
- Newbie | Next Rank: 10 Posts
- Posts: 3
- Joined: Mon Nov 22, 2010 12:34 am
- Location: India
hi all
new to permutations and combinations topic, so need help on this ....
q) A set of 6 questions contains true /false type questions.
Maximum how many students can take the test if all the students answer differently from others and must attempt all the questions ?
a gud explanation on answer will help a lot!!!!!!
new to permutations and combinations topic, so need help on this ....
q) A set of 6 questions contains true /false type questions.
Maximum how many students can take the test if all the students answer differently from others and must attempt all the questions ?
a gud explanation on answer will help a lot!!!!!!
Be Vulnerable
-
Night reader
- Legendary Member
- Posts: 1337
- Joined: Sat Dec 27, 2008 6:29 pm
- Thanked: 127 times
- Followed by:10 members
Students can answer all 'True' --> 1one_pacifist wrote:hi all
new to permutations and combinations topic, so need help on this ....
q) A set of 6 questions contains true /false type questions.
Maximum how many students can take the test if all the students answer differently from others and must attempt all the questions ?
a gud explanation on answer will help a lot!!!!!!
Students can answer all 'False' --> 1
Students can answer three 'True' the rest 'False' --> 6C3=6!/(3!*3!)=20
Students can answer four 'True' the rest 'False' --> 6C4=6!/(4!*2!)=15
Students can answer four 'False' the rest 'True' --> 6C4=6!/(4!*2!)=15
Students can answer five 'True' the rest 'False' --> 6C5=6!/(5!*1!)=6
Students can answer five 'False' the rest 'True' --> 6C5=6!/(5!*1!)=6
1+1+20+15+15+6+6=64 students can take the test if all the students answer differently from others and must attempt all the questions
Last edited by Night reader on Mon Feb 07, 2011 6:35 pm, edited 1 time in total.
-
one_pacifist
- Newbie | Next Rank: 10 Posts
- Posts: 3
- Joined: Mon Nov 22, 2010 12:34 am
- Location: India
@ night reader thanks man.. for your prompt reply... and the explanation.... keep in touch... :mrgreen: [/img]
Be Vulnerable
-
721tjm
- Newbie | Next Rank: 10 Posts
- Posts: 7
- Joined: Thu Jan 20, 2011 4:37 pm
- Thanked: 2 times
- Followed by:1 members
I think this one might just be 2^6 = 64...
How many possible answers are there for the first question? 2
...second question? 2
and so forth
Multiply all the different scenarios together to equal 2*2*2*2*2*2 = 2^6 = 64
I think Night reader's on the right track but maybe double-counted a couple possibilities (the bold statements are the same scenario, the underlined are the same scenario, and the italics are the same scenario)
Students can answer all 'True' --> 1
Students can answer all 'False' --> 1
Students can answer two 'True' the rest 'False' --> 6C2=6*5/2=15
Students can answer two 'False' the rest 'True' --> 6C1=6*5/2=15
Students can answer three 'True' the rest 'False' --> 6C3=6!/(3!*3!)=20
Students can answer three 'False' the rest 'True' --> 6C3=6!/(3!*3!)=20
Students can answer four 'True' the rest 'False' --> 6C4=6!/(4!*2!)=15
Students can answer four 'False' the rest 'True' --> 6C4=6!/(4!*2!)=15
Students can answer five 'True' the rest 'False' --> 6C5=6!/(5!*1!)=6
Students can answer five 'False' the rest 'True' --> 6C5=6!/(5!*1!)=6
How many possible answers are there for the first question? 2
...second question? 2
and so forth
Multiply all the different scenarios together to equal 2*2*2*2*2*2 = 2^6 = 64
I think Night reader's on the right track but maybe double-counted a couple possibilities (the bold statements are the same scenario, the underlined are the same scenario, and the italics are the same scenario)
Students can answer all 'True' --> 1
Students can answer all 'False' --> 1
Students can answer two 'True' the rest 'False' --> 6C2=6*5/2=15
Students can answer two 'False' the rest 'True' --> 6C1=6*5/2=15
Students can answer three 'True' the rest 'False' --> 6C3=6!/(3!*3!)=20
Students can answer three 'False' the rest 'True' --> 6C3=6!/(3!*3!)=20
Students can answer four 'True' the rest 'False' --> 6C4=6!/(4!*2!)=15
Students can answer four 'False' the rest 'True' --> 6C4=6!/(4!*2!)=15
Students can answer five 'True' the rest 'False' --> 6C5=6!/(5!*1!)=6
Students can answer five 'False' the rest 'True' --> 6C5=6!/(5!*1!)=6
"Any more brain busters??" - Billy Madison
-
Night reader
- Legendary Member
- Posts: 1337
- Joined: Sat Dec 27, 2008 6:29 pm
- Thanked: 127 times
- Followed by:10 members
thanks, I've over-counted/just edited my solution
I see your logic 6 ways to arrange each has 2 choices 2*2*...=2^6
I see your logic 6 ways to arrange each has 2 choices 2*2*...=2^6
721tjm wrote:I think this one might just be 2^6 = 64...
How many possible answers are there for the first question? 2
...second question? 2
and so forth
Multiply all the different scenarios together to equal 2*2*2*2*2*2 = 2^6 = 64
I think Night reader's on the right track but maybe double-counted a couple possibilities (the bold statements are the same scenario, the underlined are the same scenario, and the italics are the same scenario)
Students can answer all 'True' --> 1
Students can answer all 'False' --> 1
Students can answer two 'True' the rest 'False' --> 6C2=6*5/2=15
Students can answer two 'False' the rest 'True' --> 6C1=6*5/2=15
Students can answer three 'True' the rest 'False' --> 6C3=6!/(3!*3!)=20
Students can answer three 'False' the rest 'True' --> 6C3=6!/(3!*3!)=20
Students can answer four 'True' the rest 'False' --> 6C4=6!/(4!*2!)=15
Students can answer four 'False' the rest 'True' --> 6C4=6!/(4!*2!)=15
Students can answer five 'True' the rest 'False' --> 6C5=6!/(5!*1!)=6
Students can answer five 'False' the rest 'True' --> 6C5=6!/(5!*1!)=6

















