BTGmoderatorDC wrote:m is a multiple of 13. Is mn a multiple of 195?
(1) n has every factor that 45 has.
(2) m is divisible by 18.
Source: Princeton Review
$$m = 13K,\,\,K\,\,{\mathop{\rm int}} \,\,\,\,\,\left( * \right)$$
$$\frac{{m \cdot n}}{{3 \cdot 5 \cdot 13}}\,\,\mathop = \limits^? \,\,\operatorname{int} \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\mathop \Leftrightarrow \limits^{\left( * \right)} \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\boxed{\,\,\frac{{m \cdot n}}{{3 \cdot 5}}\,\,\,\mathop = \limits^? \,\,\,\operatorname{int} \,\,}$$
$$\left( 1 \right)\,\,\,n\,\,{\rm{has}}\,\,{\rm{3}}\,\,{\rm{and}}\,\,{\rm{5}}\,\,\,\,\, \Rightarrow \,\,\,\,\,\left\langle {{\rm{YES}}} \right\rangle $$
$$\left( 2 \right)\,\,\,{m \over {2 \cdot {3^2}}} = {\mathop{\rm int}} \,\,\,\,\,\left\{ \matrix{
\,{\rm{Take}}\,\,\left( {m,n} \right) = \left( {0,1} \right)\,\,\,\, \Rightarrow \,\,\,\left\langle {{\rm{YES}}} \right\rangle \,\, \hfill \cr
\,{\rm{Take}}\,\,\left( {m,n} \right) = \left( {2 \cdot {3^2} \cdot 13,1} \right)\,\,\,\, \Rightarrow \,\,\,\left\langle {{\rm{NO}}} \right\rangle \,\, \hfill \cr} \right.$$
This solution follows the notations and rationale taught in the GMATH method.
Regards,
Fabio.