Under the restructuring - 1000 SC

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Under the restructuring - 1000 SC

by mehravikas » Sun Nov 29, 2009 12:35 pm
Under the restructuring, the huge organization that operates the company's basic businesses will be divided into five groups, each with its own executive.

(A) each with its own executive
(B) all having their own executive
(C) each having their own executive
(D) with its own executive for each
(E) every one with an executive of their own

OA: A

[spoiler]Each requires a singular verb when "each" is the subject of the sentence, however when each follows the subject each could be followed by singular or plural verb, depending on the subject

Example:

Each subject: Each of the cats is lazy
Each object: They each are great tennis players[/spoiler]

Doubt: [spoiler]In the sentence above each follows groups..shouldn't we use a plural verb here..as in C[/spoiler]
Source: — Sentence Correction |

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by brick2009 » Sun Nov 29, 2009 1:39 pm
its beween A and C

their is C..is incorrect.

"each"...refers to each group individually.... hence the need for singular ITS.


EDITED:

i meant to say: whenever subject is preceded with EACH.. it is always singular.
Last edited by brick2009 on Sun Nov 29, 2009 8:05 pm, edited 1 time in total.

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by mehravikas » Sun Nov 29, 2009 4:40 pm
its groups not group
brick2009 wrote:its beween A and C

their is C..is incorrect.

"each"...refers to each group individually.... hence the need for singular ITS.

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by tanviet » Mon Nov 30, 2009 6:05 am
check grammar

"their own" in C and E is wrong

"its" in D has no referent. D is out

check meaning

B is grammatical. Here, you can use "executive" or "executiveS" and the meaning is not that all the 5 groups have an executives in common but that all 5 groups have executiveS

the reason to kick out B is that original meaning is changed.

the sentence pattern in A is not discussed in any grammar book but appear in OG 10 and OG11. This preposition phrase refer to noun preceding the comma. Remember this pattern, do not look for a grammar explanation of this structure.

study question from good sourse, focus energy on OG questions.

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by lunarpower » Thu Dec 03, 2009 2:22 am
"each" in this construction is definitely singular. as one of the posters above has said, you are probably best off memorizing this as a special idiomatic construction.

--

there are some constructions in not-so-formal english in which "each" is just thrown into a sentence, essentially doing nothing, so that the verb is still plural, such as
the boys submitted proposals
--> the boys each submitted proposals

however, i know that this sort of thing is not normally considered standard formal english, and i highly suspect that it will never appear on a gmat problem.

in other words, i'm fairly certain that ANY instance of "each" on the gmat will be singular.

if anyone has seen an official problem in which "each" is used with a plural verb, please submit it; i would be very, very surprised if this were the case.

--

for more problems with this sort of construction:
* 1st ed verbal supplement, #15 (sorry, i don't know what # this is in the 2nd ed)
* 11th ed og #38 (#40 in the 12th ed)
Ron has been teaching various standardized tests for 20 years.

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by mehravikas » Thu Dec 03, 2009 11:23 am
But MGMAT SC guide has given an example for each: "They each are great tennis players"

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by lunarpower » Thu Dec 10, 2009 6:14 am
mehravikas wrote:But MGMAT SC guide has given an example for each: "They each are great tennis players"
sure. that's considered ok usage in some quarters, but i strongly suspect that you won't see it on the exam.

if you struggle with the usage of "each", your best bet is that it's going to be singular; the above plural usage is very unlikely. if you are completely expert at the singular uses of "each", then you can start considering this possibility; otherwise, just don't think about it for now.
Ron has been teaching various standardized tests for 20 years.

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Pueden hacerle preguntas a Ron en castellano
Potete chiedere domande a Ron in italiano
On peut poser des questions à Ron en français
Voit esittää kysymyksiä Ron:lle myös suomeksi

--

Quand on se sent bien dans un vêtement, tout peut arriver. Un bon vêtement, c'est un passeport pour le bonheur.

Yves Saint-Laurent

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