D says that x is between 2 and 5 inclusive, so x can be 2,3,4, or 5
To rewrite:
x=2
x=3
x=4
x=5
they are all straight lines without constraints
when the question says 'what is A in terms of B', how do I set that up as an equation?
When a question asks this there are usually two equations (with different variables) that are equal to each other.
In this case x m/s and y km/hr. Equate the two equations, making sure to keep the units constant (i.e. km=1000m, 1 hr = 3600s).
x m/s = y km/hr
x m/s = y (1000m)/(3600s)
Isolating y,
y = x m*3600s/(1000m*s) <----the m and s cancel out here
and simplify
y=18x/5