OG 13 79- Simpler way to solve this

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Source: — Data Sufficiency |

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by ygdrasil24 » Mon Jun 03, 2013 9:56 pm
[email protected] wrote:Hi Experts,


COuld you please suggest an easier way to solve this, Should I apply the similar tirangle theorem?
How do you find these triangles to be similar ??
I found a way to solve this by simple calculation taking two statements together. But could not figure out anything by similarity of triangles.

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by [email protected] » Tue Jun 04, 2013 3:10 am
But then what is the way to solve?


Could I ask the experts to please respond :(

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by GMATGuruNY » Tue Jun 04, 2013 4:53 am
[email protected] wrote:Hi Experts,


COuld you please suggest an easier way to solve this, Should I apply the similar tirangle theorem?
∆ABC = ∆ABD?

Since ∆ABC= (1/2)(AC)(BC) and ∆ABD = (1/2)(AB)(AD), we get:
(1/2)(AC)(BC) = (1/2)(AB)(AD)?

Question rephrased: Does (AC)(BC) = (AB)(AD)?

Statement 1: (AC²) = 2(AD²)
Thus:
AC = √2(AD).
No information about BC and AB.
INSUFFICIENT.

Statement 2: ∆ABC is isosceles
In an isosceles right triangle, the sides are proportioned x : x : x√2.
Since the length of the hypotenuse of ∆ABC is equal to √2 times the length of each leg, we get:
AB = √2(BC)
BC = (AB)/√2.
No information about AD.
INSUFFICIENT.

Statements combined:
Multiplying AC = √2(AD) by BC = (AB)/√2, we get:
(AC)(BC) = √2(AD) * (AB)/√2
(AC)(BC) = (AD)(AB).
SUFFICIENT.

The correct answer is C.
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