VeritasCAT

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Source: — Data Sufficiency |

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Re: VeritasCAT

by Stuart@KaplanGMAT » Thu Mar 26, 2009 12:02 pm
gbb wrote:What is the value of 10^(x+1) * 7^(y-1)?
(i) 10^x * 7^y = 2401
(ii) x+y =4

answer A
(1) We can rewrite the original expression as:

10^x * 10^1 * 7^y * 7^-1

which we can rearrange (and simplify) as:

10^x * 7^y * 10 * 1/7

Substituting in 10^x * 7^y = 2401, we get:

2401 * 10 * 1/7, which is just a bunch of numbers (and therefore solvable)... sufficient.

(2) we can pick an infinite number of different values for x and y which satisfy this equation. Different numbers will give us a different solution to the original question: insufficient.

(1) is sufficient, (2) isn't: choose (A).
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