hare browsing.

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hare browsing.

by kel2010 » Fri Apr 30, 2010 6:14 am
In an example reported by Bryant, plants
appear to have developed a phytochemical
defense against the depredations of snowshoe
hares in Canada. Every ten years, for reasons
that are unclear, the hare population swells. The
result is overbrowsing of certain deciduous trees
and shrubs. Bryant found that trees favored by
the hare produce young shoots high in terpene
and phenolic resins, which discourage hare
browsing. After treating non-resinous willow twigs
with resinous extracts and placing treated and
untreated samples at hare feeding stations,
Bryant found that samples containing at least
half of the resin concentration of natural twigs
were untouched. The avoidance of resinous
shoots, he concludes, may play a role in the
decline of the hare population to normal levels.


Which of the following statements can be
inferred about plant shoots containing large
amounts of terpene and phenolic resins?
I. They serve as a form of natural defense.
II. Their growth is stimulated by increases in
the hare population.
III. They are unappetizing to hares.
(A) I only
(B) II only
(C) III only
(D) I and III only
(E) I, II, and III

its ans is D. can anyone expain to me why II is incorrect? according to me II is also supported by the passage.

i have taken this from Kaplan RC.
Source: — Critical Reasoning |

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by beat_gmat_09 » Fri Apr 30, 2010 6:29 am
kel2010 wrote:In an example reported by Bryant, plants
appear to have developed a phytochemical
defense against the depredations of snowshoe
hares in Canada. Every ten years, for reasons
that are unclear, the hare population swells. The
result is overbrowsing of certain deciduous trees
and shrubs. Bryant found that trees favored by
the hare produce young shoots high in terpene
and phenolic resins, which discourage hare
browsing. After treating non-resinous willow twigs
with resinous extracts and placing treated and
untreated samples at hare feeding stations,
Bryant found that samples containing at least
half of the resin concentration of natural twigs
were untouched. The avoidance of resinous
shoots, he concludes, may play a role in the
decline of the hare population to normal levels.


Which of the following statements can be
inferred about plant shoots containing large
amounts of terpene and phenolic resins?
I. They serve as a form of natural defense.
II. Their growth is stimulated by increases in
the hare population.
III. They are unappetizing to hares.
(A) I only
(B) II only
(C) III only
(D) I and III only
(E) I, II, and III

its ans is D. can anyone expain to me why II is incorrect? according to me II is also supported by the passage.

i have taken this from Kaplan RC.
half of the resin concentration of natural twigs
were untouched. The avoidance of resinous
shoots


explains point no - III


favored by
the hare produce young shoots high in terpene
and phenolic resins, which discourage hare
browsing


explains I

THe word favoured by above states that hare's favour the trees but as the trees produce shoots high in resins
the hare avoid it, also another support to statement no III

For II - Growth of resiounous shoots does not stimulate hare population, more specifically automatically. THe hare has to
eat the shrub by itself, there is no automated process to stimulate.

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by kel2010 » Fri Apr 30, 2010 6:53 am
hello beat_gmat_09,

option II says

Their growth is stimulated by increases in the hare population.

in this "their" refers to plant shoots and the passage says "Every ten years, for reasons
that are unclear, the hare population swells. The result is overbrowsing of certain deciduous trees and shrubs. Bryant found that trees favored by the hare produce young shoots high in terpene and phenolic resins, which discourage hare
browsing."

so i think option II can also be inferred.

your ans is correct but still im confused.

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by beat_gmat_09 » Fri Apr 30, 2010 7:15 am
kel2010 wrote:hello beat_gmat_09,

option II says

Their growth is stimulated by increases in the hare population.

in this "their" refers to plant shoots and the passage says "Every ten years, for reasons
that are unclear, the hare population swells. The result is overbrowsing of certain deciduous trees and shrubs. Bryant found that trees favored by the hare produce young shoots high in terpene and phenolic resins, which discourage hare
browsing."

so i think option II can also be inferred.

your ans is correct but still im confused.
growth and production are different things, growth (high/low) is not referred, only production is.


I hope that helps.