OG 11 verbal review/SC Q22

This topic has expert replies
User avatar
Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
Posts: 114
Joined: Fri Oct 08, 2010 10:35 am
Location: TASHKENT
Thanked: 8 times
Followed by:2 members
GMAT Score:640

OG 11 verbal review/SC Q22

by hoji » Wed Mar 23, 2011 4:57 am
22.In recent years cattle breeders have increasingly used crossbreeding,in part that their steers should acquire certain characteristics and partly because crossbreeding is said to provide hybrid vigor.
(A) in part that their steers should acquire certain characteristics
(B) in part for the acquisition of certain characteristics in their steers
(C) partly because of their steers acquiring certain characteristics
(D) partly because certain characteristics should be acquired by their steers
(E) partly to acquire certain characteristics in their steers

Can you guys help me out here?
i went for the answer D, because i thought it was parallel to the second part of the sentence, but OG doesn't think so
what do you say? to what part am i not paying attention?

User avatar
Legendary Member
Posts: 1083
Joined: Wed Feb 24, 2010 9:38 pm
Thanked: 127 times
Followed by:14 members

by gmat_perfect » Wed Mar 23, 2011 5:44 am
hoji wrote:22.In recent years cattle breeders have increasingly used crossbreeding,in part that their steers should acquire certain characteristics and partly because crossbreeding is said to provide hybrid vigor.
(A) in part that their steers should acquire certain characteristics
(B) in part for the acquisition of certain characteristics in their steers
(C) partly because of their steers acquiring certain characteristics
(D) partly because certain characteristics should be acquired by their steers
(E) partly to acquire certain characteristics in their steers

Can you guys help me out here?
i went for the answer D, because i thought it was parallel to the second part of the sentence, but OG doesn't think so
what do you say? to what part am i not paying attention?
The choice D and E has a BIG difference. D is wrong for at least two reasons:

1. D is passive, which makes the steers an agent of the verb "acquire".
2. D changes the intended meaning of the sentence.

Cattle breeders have used crossbreeding -------------to acquire something.

E is correct.

Legendary Member
Posts: 1112
Joined: Sat Feb 26, 2011 11:16 am
Thanked: 77 times
Followed by:49 members

by atulmangal » Wed Mar 23, 2011 6:34 am
gmat_perfect wrote:
hoji wrote:22.In recent years cattle breeders have increasingly used crossbreeding,in part that their steers should acquire certain characteristics and partly because crossbreeding is said to provide hybrid vigor.
(A) in part that their steers should acquire certain characteristics
(B) in part for the acquisition of certain characteristics in their steers
(C) partly because of their steers acquiring certain characteristics
(D) partly because certain characteristics should be acquired by their steers
(E) partly to acquire certain characteristics in their steers

Can you guys help me out here?
i went for the answer D, because i thought it was parallel to the second part of the sentence, but OG doesn't think so
what do you say? to what part am i not paying attention?
The choice D and E has a BIG difference. D is wrong for at least two reasons:

1. D is passive, which makes the steers an agent of the verb "acquire".
2. D changes the intended meaning of the sentence.

Cattle breeders have used crossbreeding -------------to acquire something.

E is correct.

Also i think in Op E, "to acquire certain characteristics in their steers.." is parallel to "to provide hybrid vigor" in the non-underlined portion

Legendary Member
Posts: 1574
Joined: Fri Jan 28, 2011 2:52 am
Thanked: 88 times
Followed by:13 members

by aspirant2011 » Wed Mar 23, 2011 7:10 am
sentences with strong words like "should" needs to be avoided mostly in GMAT.............

User avatar
Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
Posts: 114
Joined: Fri Oct 08, 2010 10:35 am
Location: TASHKENT
Thanked: 8 times
Followed by:2 members
GMAT Score:640

by hoji » Wed Mar 23, 2011 9:27 am
thank you guys...

User avatar
GMAT Instructor
Posts: 1031
Joined: Thu Jul 03, 2008 1:23 pm
Location: Malibu, CA
Thanked: 716 times
Followed by:255 members
GMAT Score:750

by Brian@VeritasPrep » Fri Mar 25, 2011 1:55 pm
Hey guys,

Piling on here in our reasons for eliminating D...

The pronoun "their" in D has some problems. Does it refer back to "breeders" or to "characteristics"? It's at best unclear, and I'd actually say that the construction of the sentence makes it seem like it refers back to "characteristics" (after all, you'd say "certain children should be disciplined by their parents", so why wouldn't you say "certain characteristics should be acquired by their...").

Since pronoun reference/agreement is a major error category that you know the GMAT tests often, I'd be on the lookout for those things primarily. I've seen a lot of wrong answers with "should" in them, too, but I think it's tricky to train yourself to avoid an entire word like "should" or "being" - if it didn't have a proper or acceptable usage, why would it even exist?
Brian Galvin
GMAT Instructor
Chief Academic Officer
Veritas Prep

Looking for GMAT practice questions? Try out the Veritas Prep Question Bank. Learn More.

User avatar
Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
Posts: 286
Joined: Tue Sep 21, 2010 5:36 pm
Location: Kolkata, India
Thanked: 11 times
Followed by:5 members

by pesfunk » Fri Mar 25, 2011 6:37 pm
Totally missed this one..you're right....the parallelism does look quite convincing here..
atulmangal wrote:
gmat_perfect wrote:
hoji wrote:22.In recent years cattle breeders have increasingly used crossbreeding,in part that their steers should acquire certain characteristics and partly because crossbreeding is said to provide hybrid vigor.
(A) in part that their steers should acquire certain characteristics
(B) in part for the acquisition of certain characteristics in their steers
(C) partly because of their steers acquiring certain characteristics
(D) partly because certain characteristics should be acquired by their steers
(E) partly to acquire certain characteristics in their steers

Can you guys help me out here?
i went for the answer D, because i thought it was parallel to the second part of the sentence, but OG doesn't think so
what do you say? to what part am i not paying attention?
The choice D and E has a BIG difference. D is wrong for at least two reasons:

1. D is passive, which makes the steers an agent of the verb "acquire".
2. D changes the intended meaning of the sentence.

Cattle breeders have used crossbreeding -------------to acquire something.

E is correct.

Also i think in Op E, "to acquire certain characteristics in their steers.." is parallel to "to provide hybrid vigor" in the non-underlined portion