1 as prime factor

Problem Solving — algebra and arithmetic (GMAT Focus Edition)
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by Ian Stewart » Wed Oct 08, 2008 8:37 am
1 is not a prime number, so it should never be counted as a prime factor. It is, however, a factor of every positive integer, so it should always be counted as a factor. It's possible you've seen two different questions, one which asked:

"How many prime factors does 45 have?" (the answer is two: 3 and 5)

and one which asked

"How many positive factors does 45 have?" (the answer is six: 1, 3, 5, 9, 15, 45).

In the first case, you would definitely not count 1; in the second case you would definitely need to count 1.
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by vanesslondon » Wed Oct 08, 2008 8:52 am
Thanks so much, that's great.