Live GMAT classes with Target Test Prep start Nov 21 and Nov 22. First class free.

See classes
Target Test Prep · GMAT

Choose how you want to prepare

Learn live with an expert or move at your own pace. Every option includes the complete TTP study system.

Newsweek Readers’ Choice Awards 2026 winner: Target Test Prep, #1 Test Prep

Target Test Prep was voted #1 Best Test Prep in the 2026 Newsweek Readers’ Choice™ Awards.

★★★★★5.0563 reviews
GMATLiveTeachStarts Nov 22
Josh Braslow, Target Test Prep GMAT expert
LIVE ONLINE CLASSES

Get Ready for GMAT Test Day Faster with Live Online Classes

with Josh Braslow, 20+ years in test prep

Nov 22 · Josh Braslow
Sun · 9:30 AM to 12:30 PM ET
Included
40 hours of live online classes + 6 months of TTP OnDemand
  • Attend the first class for free
  • Every class is recorded, so you never fall behind
View classes & enroll
Limited seats availableTarget Test Prep
EALiveTeachOnDemandStart anytime
EXECUTIVE ASSESSMENT

Target Test Prep EA OnDemand

Self-paced EA prep. Study on your schedule.

EXECUTIVE ASSESSMENT

with

165+ EA score guarantee
$05-day trial no automatic billing
Schedule
Included
40 hours of live online classes plus six months of access to the complete TTP EA OnDemand course.
  • 165+ EA Score Guarantee
  • 4,100+ Quant, Verbal, and Integrated Reasoning practice questions
  • 400+ hours of in-depth video lessons
  • 3,000+ step-by-step video solutions
View EA class & enroll Start free 5-day trial
Limited cohort · enrollment openTrial includes full course accessTarget Test Prep
GMATOnDemandStart anytime
SELF-PACED MASTERCLASS

Target Test Prep GMAT OnDemand

Complete access from day one. Study on your schedule.

715+ score guarantee
$0to start then $127/mo
  • Personalized study plan and analytics
  • Thousands of lessons and practice questions

CR Strengthen: Employee morale

Expert replies

by tailoc » Mon Sep 05, 2011 1:17 am
I think that answer A is 50%, A seems to be an assumption rather than strengthen argument. However, D only mentioned reducing wage that will lead to the resignation of some labors. This do not mean that layoffs damage morale less. Therefore, choose A is a correct answer.
Join the discussion

by prashant misra » Wed Nov 09, 2011 9:55 am
even i thought the answer to be D thank you gmatguruny for clearing my doubt.
Join the discussion

by ronnie1985 » Sun Apr 01, 2012 9:49 am
(A) ... really difficult CR question
Follow your passion, Success as perceived by others shall follow you
Join the discussion

by parulmahajan89 » Thu Jul 26, 2012 10:15 am
In this case Answer choice seems more like an assumption then strengthener. So what is the good strategy to approach right answer

Thank you
Parul Mahajan
Join the discussion

by Lifetron » Thu Aug 16, 2012 2:07 am
Yaay ! A ! :D
Join the discussion

by hjafferi » Wed Aug 22, 2012 7:21 am
Target2009 wrote:Economist: During a recession, a company can cut personnel costs either by laying off some employees without reducing the wages of remaining employees or by reducing the wages of all employees without laying off anyone.

[Argument: Both damage morale, but layoffs damage it less, since the aggrieved have, after all, left.
Result: Thus, when companies must reduce personnel costs during recessions, they are likely to lay off employees.

We need to find the link between the argument and the result.

Which one of the following, if true, most strengthens the economist’s reasoning?



(A) Employee morale is usually the primary concern driving companies’ decisions about whether to lay off employees or to reduce their wages.
Correct answer. Links the argument and result and strengthens the argument. If morale is the key concern and laying off has lesser impact on morale then laying off is the best option.

(B) In general, companies increase wages only when they are unable to find enough qualified employees.
Incorrect and out of context.

(C) Some companies will be unable to make a profit during recessions no matter how much they reduce personnel costs.
Incorrect and out of context.

(D) When companies cut personnel costs during recessions by reducing wages, some employees usually resign.
Incorrect. Provides further information on the impact of cutting wages but does not link the result and argument.

(E) Some companies that have laid off employees during recessions have had difficulty finding enough qualified employees once economic growth resumed.
Incorrect and out of context

OA after some Reply..

LSAT Set 56 CR
Join the discussion

by mohan514 » Fri Aug 24, 2012 9:46 pm
i reached option A by eliminating all the other options

so somehow got it right ..

but the explanation makes it much clear..
Join the discussion

by Ganesh hatwar » Thu Sep 06, 2012 2:50 am
Employee morale is most important in laying off so A tells it

D actually weakens it
Join the discussion

by chris558 » Wed Sep 12, 2012 10:51 am
Prmise: During recession, 2 ways to cut costs: laying off without reducing wages, or reducing wages without laying off

Premise: Both damange morale, but layoffs damage less

Conclusion: companies likely to lay off employees when they must reduces personnel costs during recessions.

Underlying assumption: companies are concerned about choosing an optino that least damages employee morale.

Strenthen question

a) this reiterates our assumption, which further strengthens the conclsuion.
b) not relate to conclusion
c) not related to conclusion...
d) employees resinging is not related to conclusion
e) unlreated to conclusion!

Answer is obv A!
Join the discussion

by harshkhemka88 » Thu Sep 27, 2012 8:45 am
The question asks us to "Strengthen the Reasoning", not to Strengthen the argument/conclusion. Isn't it an Assumption question then?
Join the discussion

by Java_85 » Tue Oct 15, 2013 8:30 am
I was between A and D, but you're right that A is the answer since in D we are not supporting the argument.
Join the discussion

by dinesh86 » Thu Dec 04, 2014 3:11 am
Economist: During a recession, a company can cut personnel costs either by laying off some employees without reducing the wages of remaining employees or by reducing the wages of all employees without laying off anyone. Both damage morale, but layoffs damage it less, since the aggrieved have, after all, left. Thus, when companies must reduce personnel costs during recessions, they are likely to lay off employees.
Which one of the following, if true, most strengthens the economist's reasoning?
(A) Employee morale is usually the primary concern driving companies' decisions about whether to lay off employees or to reduce their wages – It is prior to decision of cost cutting but it does not address the issue that why Laying off is better
(B) In general, companies increase wages only when they are unable to find enough qualified employees – No mention of instances for increasing the wages
(C) Some companies will be unable to make a profit during recessions no matter how much they reduce personnel costs – Profits are not center of discussion.
(D) When companies cut personnel costs during recessions by reducing wages, some employees usually resign – Even if after cutting personnel cost, people leave then this is not good starategy. But it does not address why other strategy i.e. laying off people is better.
(E) Some companies that have laid off employees during recessions have had difficulty finding enough qualified employees once economic growth resumed – Seems correct
Join the discussion

by nikhilgmat31 » Wed Aug 05, 2015 12:36 am
I think answer should be D. which says - if company reduces the wage then employee with leave the job & may be possible that all employees will leave. so company will pick guys & lay off them.



argument clearly says due to recession & cost saving, company needs to either lay off or reduce wage.

As per A ) - Employee morale drives whether a employee will be layed off or his wage will be reduced.

It is nowhere mentioned in A as higher employee morale will stay in company & lower morale guy is forced to leave the job.
Join the discussion