GMAT Prep: Root X Squared

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GMAT Prep: Root X Squared

by i_have_no_cool_username » Thu May 17, 2012 9:51 am
If x is not equal to 0, then [sq root (x)^2]/x =

a) -1
b) 0
c) 1
d) x
e) |x|/x

This looked so simple, and yet there's some concept here that I got wrong. Please enlighten me? (And I'm sure someone has asked this same question somewhere before, but I can't seem to find it - sorry for the repetition!) Thanks.
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by LalaB » Thu May 17, 2012 9:58 am
sq root (x)^2 =|x|

so ur answ is |x|/x

for more please read about modulus

hope it helps
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by Anurag@Gurome » Thu May 17, 2012 8:14 pm
i_have_no_cool_username wrote:If x is not equal to 0, then [sq root (x)^2]/x =

a) -1
b) 0
c) 1
d) x
e) |x|/x

This looked so simple, and yet there's some concept here that I got wrong. Please enlighten me? (And I'm sure someone has asked this same question somewhere before, but I can't seem to find it - sorry for the repetition!) Thanks.
√(x²) = |x| because the "√" symbol always gives a positive value.
So, √(x²)/x = |x|/x

The correct answer is E.
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by i_have_no_cool_username » Thu May 17, 2012 8:30 pm
Anurag@Gurome wrote:
i_have_no_cool_username wrote:If x is not equal to 0, then [sq root (x)^2]/x =

a) -1
b) 0
c) 1
d) x
e) |x|/x

This looked so simple, and yet there's some concept here that I got wrong. Please enlighten me? (And I'm sure someone has asked this same question somewhere before, but I can't seem to find it - sorry for the repetition!) Thanks.
√(x²) = |x| because the "√" symbol always gives a positive value.
So, √(x²)/x = |x|/x

The correct answer is E.
Ok, this was where I went wrong. I know that the sq root of a number is always positive - which was why I thought root x^2 = x, thus x/x = 1. What is the difference between x/x and |x|/x?

Does x/x imply possibilities of positive x/x OR negative x/x, which is why it is incorrect?

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by LalaB » Thu May 17, 2012 9:25 pm
|x|/x means

if x<0 then x/(-x)=-1

if x>0 then x/x=1

since two possibilities are here, u cant just write x/x=1
Happy are those who dream dreams and are ready to pay the price to make them come true.(c)

In order to succeed, your desire for success should be greater than your fear of failure.(c)