oquiella wrote:32. Is |a-3| < 2?
(1) |a| > 2
(2) |a-1| < 3
|x-y| = the DISTANCE between x and y.
|x| = the distance between x and 0.
|a-3| < 2?
In words:
Is the distance between a and 3 less than 2?
Put another way:
On the number line, is a within the red portion below?
.....1<-----3----->5.....
Question stem, rephrased:
On the number line, is a between 1 and 5?
Statement 1: |a| > 2
In words:
The distance between a and 0 is is greater than 2.
Put another way:
On the number line, a is within one of the two blue portions below:
<----- -2.....0.....2 ----->
If a=3, then a is between 1 and 5 on the number line.
If a=-3, then a is NOT between 1 and 5 on the number line.
INSUFFICIENT.
Statement 2: |a-1| < 3
In words:
The distance between a and 1 less than 3.
Put another way:
On the number line, a is within the green portion below:
.....-2<-----1----->4.....
If a=3, then a is between 1 and 5 on the number line.
If a=0, then a is NOT between 1 and 5 on the number line.
INSUFFICIENT.
Statements combined:
<----- -2.....0....2 ----->
.............-2<---1--->4.....
The colored ranges overlap between 2 and 4.
Implication:
To satisfy both statements, a must be within the red range below:
......2<----->4......
Thus, a must be between 1 and 5 on the number line.
SUFFICIENT.
The correct answer is
C.
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