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mundasingh123
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A scientific theory is a good theory if it satisfies two requirements - it must accurately describe a large class of observations in terms of a model that is simple enough to contain only a few elements, and it must make definite predictions about the results of future observations. For example, Aristotle"Ÿs cosmological theory, which claimed that everything was made out of four elements - earth, air, fire, and water - satisfied the first requirement but it did not make any definite prediction. Thus, Aristotle"Ÿs cosmological theory was not a good theory.
If all the statements in the passage are true, each of the following must also be true EXCEPT:
(A) Prediction about the results of future observations must be made by any good scientific theory.
(B) Observation of physical phenomena was not a major concern in Aristotle"Ÿs cosmological Theory
(C) Four elements can be the basis of a scientific model that is simple enough to meet the Simplicity criterion of a good theory.
(D) A scientific model that contains many elements is not a good theory
(E) Aristotle"Ÿs cosmological theory described a large class of observations in terms of only four elements.
If all the statements in the passage are true, each of the following must also be true EXCEPT:
(A) Prediction about the results of future observations must be made by any good scientific theory.
(B) Observation of physical phenomena was not a major concern in Aristotle"Ÿs cosmological Theory
(C) Four elements can be the basis of a scientific model that is simple enough to meet the Simplicity criterion of a good theory.
(D) A scientific model that contains many elements is not a good theory
(E) Aristotle"Ÿs cosmological theory described a large class of observations in terms of only four elements.
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