Inequality

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Source: — Data Sufficiency |

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by gmatboost » Sun Aug 07, 2011 11:33 pm
St 1
(x + y)^2 > 0 just tells us that [spoiler](x+y) is not zero.[/spoiler]
The square of any number besides zero is > 0.
[spoiler]Another way of saying this is x NOT= -y[/spoiler]

St 2
[spoiler]This tells us nothing about y.
[/spoiler]
Combined:
All we know is that x is positive, and x NOT= -y. [spoiler]We don't have any way to know if x > y.[/spoiler]
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by smackmartine » Sun Aug 07, 2011 11:53 pm
IMO E

Is x>y??? (Rephrase: what are the signs of the variable x & y)
Watch out for even squares. They are dangerous because they obscure the signs of variables.

1.
(x+y)^2>0
Any sq is positive , but we are more interested in the individual signs of x and y.From the statement 1, its not clear. So Insuff

2.
x >0

Whats the sign of y? We dnt know. So Insuff.

Combining st 1 and 2

we know x > 0

Rewrite st 1

case 1 (x+y) >0
x>-y
if x >0

y can either be a negative number ,but bigger in magnitude.
eg 4 > -(20)
x>y?? -------> No

or can be positive number but smaller in magnitude than x
eg 4 >-(2)
x>y?? -----> Yes

Because sign of y can be both positive and negative , combining sts is Insuff

Note: Case II can be (x+y)<0 & x>0, however we need not have to proceed further because in case 1 itself we have found both conditions in which y can be positive or negative.
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by Anurag@Gurome » Sun Aug 07, 2011 11:57 pm
jayanti wrote:Is x > y?

(1) (x + y)² > 0
(2) x is positive
Consider the following two cases,
  • 1. x = 2 and y = 1 --> x is positive and (x + y)² > 0 BUT x > y
    2. x = 2 and y = 3 --> x is positive and (x + y)² > 0 BUT x < y
Both of the above examples satisfy both the statements but in the first case x > y but in the second one x < y. Thus, both statements together is also not sufficient to answer the question.

The correct answer is E.
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by GmatKiss » Mon Aug 08, 2011 12:21 am
IMO:E