The table above shows the percent of change from the

This topic has expert replies
Moderator
Posts: 7187
Joined: Thu Sep 07, 2017 4:43 pm
Followed by:23 members
Image

The table above shows the percent of change from the previous month in Company X's sales for February through June of last year. A positive percent indicates that Company X's sales for that month increased from the sales for the previous month, and a negative percent indicates that Company X's sales for that month decreased from the sales for the previous month. For which month were the sales closest to the sales in January?

A. February
B. March
C. April
D. May
E. June



OA D

Source: Official Guide
Source: — Problem Solving |

User avatar
GMAT Instructor
Posts: 15539
Joined: Tue May 25, 2010 12:04 pm
Location: New York, NY
Thanked: 13060 times
Followed by:1906 members
GMAT Score:790

by GMATGuruNY » Wed Dec 25, 2019 5:10 am
BTGmoderatorDC wrote:Image

The table above shows the percent of change from the previous month in Company X's sales for February through June of last year. A positive percent indicates that Company X's sales for that month increased from the sales for the previous month, and a negative percent indicates that Company X's sales for that month decreased from the sales for the previous month. For which month were the sales closest to the sales in January?

A. February
B. March
C. April
D. May
E. June
Let the sales in January = 100.
Sales in February = 100 + (10% of 100) = 100 + 10 = 110.
Sales in March = 110 - (15% of 110) ≈ 110 - 16 = 94.
Sales in April = 94 + (20% of 94) ≈ 94 + 19 = 113.
Sales in May = 113 - (10% of 113) ≈ 113 - 11 = 102.

Since the sales in June increase by 5% and thus will be greater than 102, the month whose sales are closest to $100 figure in January = May.

The correct answer is D.
Private tutor exclusively for the GMAT and GRE, with over 20 years of experience.
Followed here and elsewhere by over 1900 test-takers.
I have worked with students based in the US, Australia, Taiwan, China, Tajikistan, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia -- a long list of countries.
My students have been admitted to HBS, CBS, Tuck, Yale, Stern, Fuqua -- a long list of top programs.

As a tutor, I don't simply teach you how I would approach problems.
I unlock the best way for YOU to solve problems.

For more information, please email me (Mitch Hunt) at [email protected].
Student Review #1
Student Review #2
Student Review #3

Senior | Next Rank: 100 Posts
Posts: 62
Joined: Wed Nov 13, 2019 9:42 pm

by SampathKp » Wed Dec 25, 2019 8:33 am
BTGmoderatorDC wrote:Image

The table above shows the percent of change from the previous month in Company X's sales for February through June of last year. A positive percent indicates that Company X's sales for that month increased from the sales for the previous month, and a negative percent indicates that Company X's sales for that month decreased from the sales for the previous month. For which month were the sales closest to the sales in January?

A. February
B. March
C. April
D. May
E. June



OA D

Source: Official Guide
Let us assume the sales in January be $ 100

Jan =$ 100
Feb = $ 110 ( 10% increase over Jan)
March ≈ $ 94.5 (15% decrease over Feb)
April ≈ $114.4 ( 20% increase over March)
May ≈ $103 (10% decrease over April)
June ≈ $ 108.2 (5% increase over May)

May Sales $ 103 are closes to sales in Jan ($100)

Answer is D