TheGraduate wrote:The Official Answer is (B). However, what I don't understand is that doesn't B say the same thing that is stated in the stimulus? That is, nesting experience is the cause of breeding breeding success. In my opinion, "each successive trial during the first few years of production" in option B ought to express the same idea as "nesting experience" in the stimulus.
Also, in my opinion, "capacity of blackbirds to lay viable eggs" ought to express the same idea as "breeding success".
This CR attempts to link the ability to BUILD A NEST with the ability to BREED.
To weaken the conclusion, the correct answer must break this link.
B:
The capacity of blackbirds to lay viable eggs increases with each successive trial during the first few years of reproduction.
This option indicates that blackbirds become better breeders after MULTIPLE ATTEMPTS, regardless of their ability to build a nest.
According to B, even a blackbird in a laboratory -- where the building of a nest is unnecessary -- will become a better breeder after multiple attempts.
Thus, B breaks the link between the ability to build a nest and the ability to breed, WEAKENING the conclusion that nest-building was responsible for the breeding success of the blackbirds studied by Dr. Snow.
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