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by theCEO » Fri Jul 13, 2012 1:23 pm
This way seems to work for your examples!
Divide exponents by the smaller value of the exponents


7^5 or 5^7
7^(5/5) or 5^(7/5)
7^1 or 5^1.4
7 or 5 * 5^0.4 --> 7 < 5 * 5^0.4
therefore 5^7 is greater

101^25 and 25^101
101^1 or 25^4
101 or 25^4 ---> 101 < 25^4
therefore 25^101 is greater

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by GMATGuruNY » Sat Jul 14, 2012 2:26 am
voodoo_child wrote:How to find whether How to find whether 7^5 is > or < 5^7?

Similarly, 101^25 and 25^101? Thoughts? What's an easy way to guesstimate such questions ?
Compare POWERS OF 10 and BALLPARK.
2^10 = 1024 ≈ 10³.

Case 1: 7^5 <--> 5^7:

(7²)(7²)(7)(2^7) <--> (5^7)(2^7)

(50)(2)(50)(2)(7)(2^5) <--> 10^7

(10^4)(200) <--> 10^7

(10^6)(2) <--> 10^7

Since the righthand side is greater, 5^7 > 7^5.

Case 2: 101^25 and 25^101

(10²)^25 <--> (5²)^100

(10^50)(2^200) <--> (5^200)(2^200)

(10^50)(2^10)^20 <--> 10^200

(10^50)(10³)^20 <--> 10^200

10^110 <--> 10^200

Since the righthand side is greater, 25^101 > 101^25.
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