By how many dollars was the price of a certain portable

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By how many dollars was the price of a certain portable tape recorder reduced during a sale?

(1) During the sale, the price of the tape recorder was reduced by 25 percent.
(2) The price of the tape recorder after the reduction was $36.

The OA is the option _C_

Source: Princeton Review
Source: — Data Sufficiency |

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by swerve » Tue Jun 25, 2019 11:19 am

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Statement 1. Clearly not sufficient, because 25% reduction is there, but 25% reduction over what quantity? that's not given.

Statement 2. New price = $36, but nothing about the old price. So we cannot get the reduction. Insufficient.

Combining the two statements:

25% reduction means the new value is 75% (or 3/4) of the original value.

3/4 * Original = 36. Therefore Original = 36*4/3 = 48. Sufficient.

Consequently, __C__ is the correct answer.