Hi M7MBA,
We're told that a grocer is storing soapboxes in cartons that measure 25 inches by 42 inches by 60 inches and the measurement of each soapbox is 7 inches by 6 inches by 5 inches. We're asked for the MAXIMUM number of soapboxes that can be placed in each carton. To maximize the number of boxes that we can put in this carton, we have to use as much of (if not all of) the space in the carton. Thus, we have to "orient" the boxes in such a way that we use up all of the space in the carton.
The carton's dimensions are 25 x 42 x 60 and each box has dimensions of 5 x 6 x 7
To maximize the number of boxes, I'm going to "line up" the 5 with the 25 and the 7 with the 42.
25/5 = 5 and 42/7 = 6, so the "bottom layer" of boxes will be 30 boxes.
Now the 6 will "line up" with the 60.... 60/6 = 10, so we'll have 10 layers of 30 boxes...and all of carton will be completely full.
(10)(30) = 300 boxes.
Final Answer: D
GMAT assassins aren't born, they're made,
Rich