In 2004, 2,400 condos sold, 15% of the total housing units sold that year. How many units sold in 2004 were not condos?

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In 2004, 2,400 condos sold, 15% of the total housing units sold that year. How many units sold in 2004 were not condos?

(A) 16,000

(B) 13,600

(C) 12,400

(D) 11, 200

(E) 8,600

Answer: B

Source: Magoosh
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M7MBA wrote:
Fri Feb 19, 2021 8:51 am
In 2004, 2,400 condos sold, 15% of the total housing units sold that year. How many units sold in 2004 were not condos?

(A) 16,000

(B) 13,600

(C) 12,400

(D) 11, 200

(E) 8,600

Answer: B

Source: Magoosh
We can solve the question with equivalent ratios

If 15% of the units sold WERE condos, then 85% of the units sold new NOT condos.
So we want to determine the number of sold units that represent 85% of all units sold

We'll use the ratio: (number of units sold)/(percent of units sold)
Let x = the number of NON-CONDO units sold that represent 85% of all units sold
We get: (2400)/(15) = (x)/(85)
Cross multiply to get: (15)(x) = (2400)(85)
Divide both sides by 15 to get: x = (2400)(85)/(15)
Evaluate: 13,600

Answer: B

------------------------
We can also solve this with a little number sense


If 15% of the units sold WERE condos, then 85% of the units sold new NOT condos.

GIVEN: 2,400 represents 15% of the total housing units sold that year
So, 4,800 must represent 30% of the total housing units sold that year
And 9,600 must represent 60% of the total housing units sold that year
And 14,400 must represent 90% of the total housing units sold that year
Oops, we went too far. We need to subtract 5% worth of housing units to get down to the desired 85%

If 2,400 represents 15% of the total housing units sold that year. . .
Then 800 must represent 5% of the total housing units sold that year

So, 85% of the housing units sold = 14,400 - 800 = 13,600

Answer: B

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M7MBA wrote:
Fri Feb 19, 2021 8:51 am
In 2004, 2,400 condos sold, 15% of the total housing units sold that year. How many units sold in 2004 were not condos?

(A) 16,000

(B) 13,600

(C) 12,400

(D) 11, 200

(E) 8,600

Answer: B

Solution:

We can create the following equation in which n = the total number of housing units sold in 2004:

2,400 = 0.15n

2,400/0.15 = n

16,000 = n

Thus, the number of housing units sold that were not condos was 16,000 - 2,400 = 13,600.

Alternate Solution:

We can set up a ratio: if 15% is 2,400, then 85% is x, as follows:

0.15/2400 = 0.85/x

0.15x = 2400 * 0.85

x = (2400 * 0.85)/0.15

x = 13,600

Answer: B

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